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首页英语词典 fragilefragile的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

fragile

英 ['frædʒaɪl] 美 ['frædʒəl]

这里集中整理“fragile”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

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词汇关系

近义词 daintyfrailslightflimsybreakabledelicatebrittle

词义详解

  • adj. 脆的;易碎的

词汇标签

TEM4考研CET6IELTSGRETOEFL中低频词常用词汇

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词态变化


名词: fragility;

中文词源


fragile 易碎的

来自fragment, 碎片。

英文词源


fragile
fragile: [17] Fragile and frail [13] are doublets: that is to say, they have the same ultimate source but have evolved in different ways. In this case the source was Latin fragilis ‘breakable’, a derivative of the same base (*frag-) as produced frangere ‘break’ (whence English fractious). Fragile was acquired either directly from the Latin adjective or via French fragile, but frail passed through Old French frale or frele on its way to English. Other English words to come from *frag- include fragment [15] (from Latin fragmentum) and saxifrage, literally ‘rockbreaker’.
=> fraction, fracture, fragment, frail, saxifrage
fragile (adj.)
1510s, "liable to sin, morally weak;" c. 1600, "liable to break;" a back-formation from fragility, or else from Middle French fragile (Old French fragele, 14c.), from Latin fragilis "easily broken," from root of frangere "to break" (see fraction). Transferred sense of "of frail constitution" (of persons) is from 1858.

双语例句


1. He remains the anchor of the country's fragile political balance.
他仍然是维系该国脆弱的政治平衡的支柱。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The fragile economies of several southern African nations could be irreparably damaged.
一些南非国家的脆弱经济可能会被彻底破坏,无法挽回。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She was small and fragile and looked incongruous in an army uniform.
她又小又弱,穿一身军装看起来很不协调。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Because of the extreme cold, the Antarctic is a uniquely fragile environment.
极度严寒造成了南极地区绝无仅有的脆弱环境。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He placed one hand heavily on a fragile, wobbling table.
他把一只手重重地放在一张摇摇晃晃的桌上。

来自柯林斯例句