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首页英语词典 shorteningshortening的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

shortening

英 ['ʃɔːt(ə)nɪŋ] 美 ['ʃɔrtnɪŋ]

这里集中整理“shortening”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词compressionabbreviation、oil

近反义辨析

近义对照compressionabbreviation结合相近词一起看,更容易区分语义侧重。

词义详解

  • n. 缩短;起酥油;缩略词
  • v. 缩短(shorten的ing形式)

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: shortenings;

中文词源


shortening 起酥油

来自 shorten,缩短,-ing,动名词后缀。比喻用法,引申词义起酥油。

英文词源


shortening (n.)
1540s, "action of making short," verbal noun from shorten. Meaning "butter or other fat used in baking" (1796) is from shorten in the sense "make crumbly" (1733), from short (adj.) in the secondary sense of "easily crumbled" (early 15c.), which perhaps arose via the notion of "having short fibers." This is the short in shortbread and shortcake.

双语例句


1. Shortening the decision-making process would provide one solution.
缩短决策过程会是一个解决办法。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Instead, sarcomere shortening occurs when the thin filaments'slide " by the thick filaments.
此外, 肌节的缩短发生于细肌丝沿粗肌丝“滑行 ” 之际.

来自辞典例句

3. Use peanut or safflower oil or solid vegetable shortening for frying.
用花生或红花油,或者食用油来起酥.

来自互联网

4. A smooth dough of water, flour, and shortening, used in pastry.
你得先把面粉 、 油脂和水混合制成糊状物, 然后再开始制作面包.

来自互联网

5. When shortening , leave your hems wide for the future , she notes.
她曾经把一件CK衬衫的下摆调整过好几次.

来自互联网

同根词 / 派生词

相关形式shortenings从词态变化继续展开,更适合顺手记住复数、时态和派生形式。