英语词典 · 单词释义
canteen
英 [kæn'tiːn] 美 [kænˈtiːn]
这里集中整理“canteen”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 食堂，小卖部；水壶
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: canteens;
助记提示
canteen 餐厅 发音也是餐厅
中文词源
canteen 餐厅
来自词根cant, 弯，转，角落，词源同decant, canton. 原指角落小商店。
英文词源
- canteen
- canteen: see cant
- canteen (n.)
- c. 1710, "store in a military camp," from French cantine "sutler's shop" (17c.), from Italian cantina "wine cellar, vault," which is perhaps another of the many meanings that were attached to Latin canto "corner;" in this case, perhaps "corner for storage." A Gaulish origin also has been proposed. Extended to "refreshment room at a military base, school, etc." from 1870. Meaning "small tin for water or liquor, carried by soldiers on the march, campers, etc." is from 1744, from a sense in French.
双语例句
- 1. Rennie had eaten his tea in the canteen.
- 伦尼已经在餐厅吃过茶点了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. After work they made a hearty meal in the worker's canteen.
- 工作完了,他们在工人食堂饱餐了一顿.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. This is a much frequented canteen.
- 这是一家就餐人数很多的食堂.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. The canteen was decked out with Christmas decorations.
- 食堂装点着圣诞节饰品.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. The survey found a wide variation in the prices charged for canteen food.
- 调查发现食堂饭菜的价格相差很大。
来自柯林斯例句
成语小故事
- 河斜月落 表示夜将尽。同“河倾月落”。 »
- 笔诛墨伐 笔、墨：指文字。诛：谴责。伐：声讨。通过文字加以谴责，进行声讨。 »
- 横行天下 横行：纵横驰骋，毫无阻挡。形容遍行天下，有受阻碍。亦形容东征西战，到... »
- 不经之语 指荒诞无稽、没有根据的话。 »
- 福禄双全 福：福气；禄：俸禄。既有福气，又做官，享受俸禄。 »
- 自我作古 作古：创始。由我创造。指不沿袭前人。 »
- 纵虎出柙 放虎出笼。比喻放走强有力的敌人，贻患无穷。 »
- 版筑饭牛 版筑，造土墙；饭牛，喂牛。后以之为贤臣出身微贱之典。 >> 版筑饭牛... »
- 东床佳婿 对女婿的美称。同“东床娇婿”。 »
- 白袷蓝衫 旧时士人的服装。亦借指尚未取得功名的士人。 »