英语词典 · 单词释义
curry
英 ['kʌrɪ] 美 ['kɝi]
这里集中整理“curry”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- vt. 用咖喱烧,给…加咖喱粉;梳刷;鞭打
- n. 咖哩粉,咖喱;咖哩饭菜
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: curries;第三人称单数: curries;过去式: curried;过去分词: curried;现在分词: currying;
助记提示
1. 音译“咖喱”。
中文词源
curry 咖喱,梳理马毛
1. 咖喱,来自南印度语,也叫做masala. 如masala chicken, masala mutton.
2. 梳理马毛,来自古法语correier, 来自reier, 准备,整理,词源同ready. 常见于短语curry favor, 给马刷毛,比喻义拍马屁,favor,来自常见马名Fauve拼写俗化,词源同fallow, pale, 即灰白色马或栗色马。
英文词源
- curry
- curry: Of the two English words curry, the older, ‘groom a horse’ [13], is now almost forgotten except in the compound currycomb and the phrase curry favour. It comes, via Old French correier, from Vulgar Latin *conrēdāre ‘arrange, prepare, get ready’, which seems to have been an adaptation and partial translation of a prehistoric Germanic verb *garǣthjan, a derivative of the base which produced English ready.
The expression curry favour is a partial translation of Old French estriller favel or torcher favel, literally ‘groom a chestnut horse’, which, for reasons that are not known, was used as a metaphor for hypocritical behaviour; the word favel, unfamiliar to English speakers, was replaced with the semantically appropriate favour. Curry ‘spiced dish’ [16] was borrowed from Tamil kari ‘sauce’.
=> ready - curry (v.)
- late 13c., "to rub down a horse," from Anglo-French curreier "to curry-comb a horse," from Old French correier "put in order, prepare, curry," from con-, intensive prefix (see com-), + reier "arrange," from a Germanic source (see ready). Related: Curried; currying.
- curry (n.)
- the spice, 1680s, from Tamil kari "sauce, relish for rice."
双语例句
- 1. Heat the curry thoroughly and serve it on a bed of rice.
- 把咖喱热透后浇在米饭上。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I went for a curry last night.
- 昨晚我去吃了咖喱菜。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Would you like some more curry?
- 你再来一点咖喱烧菜好吗?
来自《权威词典》
- 4. Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.
- 有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He brought her some flowers, hoping to curry favor with her.
- 他给她带来了一些花, 想讨好她.
来自《简明英汉词典》
成语小故事
- 福禄双全 福:福气;禄:俸禄。既有福气,又做官,享受俸禄。 »
- 笔底龙蛇 犹言笔走龙蛇。形容书法生动而有气势。 »
- 作舍道旁 比喻众说纷纭,事情难成。 >> 作舍道旁的故事 »
- 踌躇满志 踌躇:从容自得的样子;满:满足;志:志愿。形容对自己取得的成就非常得... »
- 调理阴阳 犹言调和阴阳。 »
- 饱食暖衣 饱食:吃得饱;暖衣:穿得暖。形容生活宽裕,衣食丰足。 »
- 好事多磨 磨:阻碍,困难。好事情在实现、成功前,常常会遇到许多波折。 »
- 高人一筹 高人:比一般人高;筹:筹码。比一般人高出一个筹码。指胜过别人。 »
- 胡说白道 犹言胡说八道。没有根据或没有道理地瞎说。 »
- 高谈大论 指不切实际的言谈、议论。 »