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英语词典 · 单词释义

curry

英 ['kʌrɪ] 美 ['kɝi]

这里集中整理“curry”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句 已收录
  • 扩展 较完整

词汇关系

词义详解

  • vt. 用咖喱烧,给…加咖喱粉;梳刷;鞭打
  • n. 咖哩粉,咖喱;咖哩饭菜

词汇标签

TEM4低频词扩展词汇

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词态变化


复数: curries;第三人称单数: curries;过去式: curried;过去分词: curried;现在分词: currying;

助记提示


1. 音译“咖喱”。

中文词源


curry 咖喱,梳理马毛

1. 咖喱,来自南印度语,也叫做masala. 如masala chicken, masala mutton.

2. 梳理马毛,来自古法语correier, 来自reier, 准备,整理,词源同ready. 常见于短语curry favor, 给马刷毛,比喻义拍马屁,favor,来自常见马名Fauve拼写俗化,词源同fallow, pale, 即灰白色马或栗色马。

英文词源


curry
curry: Of the two English words curry, the older, ‘groom a horse’ [13], is now almost forgotten except in the compound currycomb and the phrase curry favour. It comes, via Old French correier, from Vulgar Latin *conrēdāre ‘arrange, prepare, get ready’, which seems to have been an adaptation and partial translation of a prehistoric Germanic verb *garǣthjan, a derivative of the base which produced English ready.

The expression curry favour is a partial translation of Old French estriller favel or torcher favel, literally ‘groom a chestnut horse’, which, for reasons that are not known, was used as a metaphor for hypocritical behaviour; the word favel, unfamiliar to English speakers, was replaced with the semantically appropriate favour. Curry ‘spiced dish’ [16] was borrowed from Tamil kari ‘sauce’.

=> ready
curry (v.)
late 13c., "to rub down a horse," from Anglo-French curreier "to curry-comb a horse," from Old French correier "put in order, prepare, curry," from con-, intensive prefix (see com-), + reier "arrange," from a Germanic source (see ready). Related: Curried; currying.
curry (n.)
the spice, 1680s, from Tamil kari "sauce, relish for rice."

双语例句


1. Heat the curry thoroughly and serve it on a bed of rice.
把咖喱热透后浇在米饭上。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I went for a curry last night.
昨晚我去吃了咖喱菜。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Would you like some more curry?
你再来一点咖喱烧菜好吗?

来自《权威词典》

4. Rice makes an excellent complement to a curry dish.
有咖喱的菜配米饭最棒.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. He brought her some flowers, hoping to curry favor with her.
他给她带来了一些花, 想讨好她.

来自《简明英汉词典》

成语小故事

  • 福禄双全 福:福气;禄:俸禄。既有福气,又做官,享受俸禄。 »
  • 笔底龙蛇 犹言笔走龙蛇。形容书法生动而有气势。 »
  • 作舍道旁 比喻众说纷纭,事情难成。 >> 作舍道旁的故事 »
  • 踌躇满志 踌躇:从容自得的样子;满:满足;志:志愿。形容对自己取得的成就非常得... »
  • 调理阴阳 犹言调和阴阳。 »
  • 饱食暖衣 饱食:吃得饱;暖衣:穿得暖。形容生活宽裕,衣食丰足。 »
  • 好事多磨 磨:阻碍,困难。好事情在实现、成功前,常常会遇到许多波折。 »
  • 高人一筹 高人:比一般人高;筹:筹码。比一般人高出一个筹码。指胜过别人。 »
  • 胡说白道 犹言胡说八道。没有根据或没有道理地瞎说。 »
  • 高谈大论 指不切实际的言谈、议论。 »