欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 drinkdrink的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

drink

英 [drɪŋk] 美 [drɪŋk]

这里集中整理“drink”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 swallowguzzlesip

词义详解

  • vt. 喝,饮;吸收;举杯庆贺
  • vi. 喝酒;饮水;干杯
  • n. 酒,饮料;喝酒

词汇标签

TEM4CET4考研CET6中高频词基本词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: drinks;第三人称单数: drinks;过去式: drank;过去分词: drunk;现在分词: drinking;

助记提示


drink.........准渴......准备渴了喝的东西......喝,饮

中文词源


drink 喝

可能来自PIE*dhreng, 喝,吸,来自PIE*dhreg的鼻音化形式,拉,词源同drag, draw.

英文词源


drink
drink: [OE] Drink comes ultimately from a prehistoric Germanic verb *drengkan, which is widely represented in other modern Germanic languages: German trinken, for instance, Dutch drinken, Swedish dricka, and Danish drikke. Variants of it also produced English drench and drown. Its pre-Germanic history is not clear, however: some have suggested that the original underlying notion contained in it is of ‘sucking liquid in or up’, and that it is thus related to English draw (a parallel semantic connection has been perceived between Latin dūcere ‘lead, draw’ and the related tsuk- ‘drink’ in Tocharian A, an extinct Indo-European language of central Asia).
=> drench, drown
drink (v.)
Old English drincan "to drink," also "to swallow up, engulf" (class III strong verb; past tense dranc, past participle druncen), from Proto-Germanic *drenkan (cognates: Old Saxon drinkan, Old Frisian drinka, Dutch drinken, Old High German trinkan, German trinken, Old Norse drekka, Gothic drigkan "to drink"), which is of uncertain origin or connections, perhaps from a root meaning "to draw."

Most Indo-European words for this trace to PIE *po(i)- (source of Greek pino, Latin biber, Irish ibim, Old Church Slavonic piti, Russian pit'; see imbibe).

The noun meaning "beverage, alcoholic beverage" was in late Old English.
The noun, AS. drinc, would normally have given southern drinch (cf. drench), but has been influenced by the verb. [Weekley]
To drink like a fish is first recorded 1747.

双语例句


1. They drink bitter on draught in the local bar.
他们在当地的酒吧里喝桶装的苦啤酒。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She lifted the last of her drink to her lips.
她将最后一点饮料送到唇边。

来自柯林斯例句

3. She could ring for food and drink, laundry and sundry services.
她可以打电话点餐,叫人来取要洗的衣服以及叫其他各种服务。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Some of them couldn't eat a thing. One couldn't even drink.
他们中的一些人无法进食,其中一个甚至连水都喝不了.

来自柯林斯例句

5. The subject came up during a pre-dinner drink with our guests.
在与客人喝餐前酒的时候,有人提到了这个话题。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 自贻伊戚 贻:遗留;伊:此;戚:忧愁,悲哀。比喻自寻烦恼,自招忧患。 >> 自... »
  • 北门南牙 北门:指羽林诸将;南牙:指宰相。指文武重臣。 »
  • 左萦右拂 左边拾,右边掸。比喻对手容易收拾。 »
  • 东迁西徙 指四处迁移,居止不定。 »
  • 足不出户 脚不跨出家门。 »
  • 草木愚夫 旧时农民的谦称。象山野之中草木那样愚昧无知的人。也指人对农民的蔑称。 »
  • 宝刀未老 形容人到老年还依然威猛,不减当年。 »
  • 左支右吾 原谓左右抵拒,引申谓多方面穷于应付。 »
  • 海外奇谈 海外:中国以外;奇谈:奇怪的说法。比喻没有根据的,荒唐的言论或传闻。 »
  • 饭粝茹蔬 吃糙米和蔬菜。形容饮食粗劣。粝,糙米。 »