英语词典 · 单词释义
reserve
英 [rɪ'zɜːv] 美 [rɪ'zɝv]
这里集中整理“reserve”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 储备,储存;自然保护区;预备队;缄默;[金融] 储备金
- vt. 储备;保留;预约
- vi. 预订
- n. (Reserve)人名;(法)勒塞尔夫
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: reserves;第三人称单数: reserves;过去式: reserved;过去分词: reserved;现在分词: reserving;
助记提示
1. reserve a table:订一桌.
中文词源
reserve 预约,预订,保留,储备
re-,向后,往回,-serv,看护,保护,词源同 conserve,preserve.引申诸相关词义。
英文词源
- reserve (v.)
- mid-14c., from Old French reserver "set aside, withhold" (12c.) and directly from Latin reservare "keep back, save up; retain, preserve," from re- "back" (see re-) + servare "to keep, save, preserve, protect" (see observe). Meaning "to book" is from 1935. Related: Reserved; reserving.
- reserve (n.)
- "something stored up," 1610s, from reserve (v.) or from French réserve, a Middle French back-formation from reserver. Meaning "self-imposed restraint on freedom of words or actions; habit of keeping back the feelings" is from 1650s.
双语例句
- 1. The call-up of National Guard and reserve units begun in late August.
- 国民警卫队和预备役的征兵工作8月下旬开始。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve.
- 对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The new proposal would create a reserve pool of cash.
- 这项新的提议将建立一个现金储备基金。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Playing for the reserve team is a totally different kettle of fish.
- 作为替补参加比赛完全是两码事。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. These front-line defences are backed up by armoured units in reserve.
- 前线的防务得到后备装甲部队的支援。
来自柯林斯例句
成语小故事
- 扶危翼倾 指在国家危殆将倾覆之时扶持之使安定。 »
- 不世之业 不世:非常、非凡。稀世罕有的功业。 »
- 表里为奸 表里:内外;奸:虚伪狡诈。比喻用勾结、欺诈等不正当手段做坏事。 »
- 不舞之鹤 舞:舞蹈。不舞蹈的鹤。比喻名不副实的人。也用来讥讽人无能。 >> 不... »
- 挂印悬牌 悬:挂。高挂官印、告牌(旧时官府用以喻示下级或百姓的告示牌)。指担任... »
- 河斜月落 表示夜将尽。同“河倾月落”。 »
- 柴毁灭性 柴毁:因极度哀痛而骨瘦如柴。旧指因居父母丧过度悲痛而身体消瘦衰弱,危... »
- 草率将事 指办事马虎不认真。 »
- 变化不测 变化无常,无法捉摸。 »
- 被发文身 被发:散发;文身:身上刺花纹。原指古代吴越一代的风俗。后也用以泛指未... »