欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 preservepreserve的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

preserve

英 [prɪ'zɜːv] 美 [prɪ'zɝv]

这里集中整理“preserve”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 saveupholddefendretainconserveprotectkeepsupportguardscreen 、shield、sustain、 reservesheltermaintain

词义详解

  • vt. 保存;保护;维持;腌;禁猎
  • n. 保护区;禁猎地;加工成的食品

词汇标签

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: preserves;过去式: preserved;过去分词: preserved;现在分词: preserving;

中文词源


preserve 保护,维护,保存

pre-,在前,早于,预先,-serv,保护,看护,词源同conserve,observe.

英文词源


preserve
preserve: [14] The -serve of preserve comes from Latin servāre ‘keep safe’ (no relation to servīre ‘serve’, but source also of English conserve, observe, and reserve). Combination with prae- ‘before’ produced medieval Latin praeservāre ‘guard beforehand, take steps to ward off possible harm’, which reached English via Old French preserver.
=> conserve, observe, reserve
preserve (v.)
late 14c., "keep safe," from Anglo-French preservare, Old French preserver, from Medieval Latin preservare "keep, preserve," from Late Latin praeservare "guard beforehand," from Latin prae "before" (see pre-) + servare "to keep safe" (see observe). As a treatment of fruit, etc., 1570s; of organic bodies from 1610s. Related: Preserved; preserving.
preserve (n.)
"fruit preserved with sugar," c. 1600, from preserve (v.). Earlier it meant "a preservative" (1550s). Sense of "protected place for animals or plants" (a sense more properly belonging to conserve) is from 1807.

双语例句


1. After the Norman Conquest the forest became a royal hunting preserve.
诺曼征服之后,这片森林成为了皇家*区。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The park was created to preserve some of the forests upstate.
这个公园是为了保护该州最北部地区的一些森林而建的。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Bad driving is not just the preserve of boy racers.
不良驾驶不仅仅是飙车小子们才会做的事。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The conduct of foreign policy is largely the preserve of the president.
外交政策事宜主要由总统专门负责。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Their main job is to preserve health rather than treat illness.
它们的主要功效是保健而非治病。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 糊口度日 糊口:本是喝粥的意思。度日:过日子。勉强维持生活,打发日子。 »
  • 揣骨听声 原指旧时相法的一种。不相其面,而摸其骨骼,听其语声,以判贵贱。后用以... »
  • 高朋满座 高:高贵。高贵的朋友坐满了席位。形容宾客很多。 >> 高朋满座的故事 »
  • 不虞之誉 虞:料想;誉:称赞。没有意料到的赞扬。 »
  • 除疾遗类 遗:留下。类:种。只治表面的病,又留下了病根。比喻去患不彻底,留下祸... »
  • 存亡安危 使将要灭亡的保存下来,使极其危险的安定下来。形容在关键时刻起了决定作... »
  • 朝乾夕愓 指终日勤奋谨慎,不敢懈怠。 »
  • 高谈弘论 弘:大。高深空洞不切实际的谈论。 »
  • 自惭形秽 形秽:形态丑陋,引伸为缺点。因为自己不如别人而感到渐愧。 >> 自惭... »
  • 自相残害 残:伤害。自己人互相杀害。 »