英语词典 · 单词释义
retort
英 [rɪ'tɔːt] 美 [rɪ'tɔrt]
这里集中整理“retort”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 反驳,顶嘴;曲颈瓶
- vt. 反驳,反击
- vi. 反驳,回嘴
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: retorts;第三人称单数: retorts;过去式: retorted;过去分词: retorted;现在分词: retorting;
中文词源
retort 回应,反驳
re-,相对,相反,-tort,弯,转,词源同 torture,turn.引申词义回应,反驳。
英文词源
- retort
- retort: see torment
- retort (v.)
- 1550s, "make return in kind" (especially of an injury), from Old French retort and directly from Latin retortus, past participle of retorquere "turn back, twist back, throw back," from re- "back" (see re-) + torquere "to twist" (see torque (n.)). Applied to exchanges of jest or sarcasm by c. 1600, hence "say or utter sharply and aggressively in reply" (1620s). Related: Retorted; retorting.
- retort (n.1)
- "act of retorting," c. 1600, from retort (v.).
- retort (n.2)
- "vessel used in chemistry for distilling or effecting decomposition by the aid of heat," c. 1600, from Middle French retorte, from Medieval Latin *retorta "a retort, a vessel with a bent neck," literally "a thing bent or twisted," from past participle stem of Latin retorquere (see retort (v.)).
双语例句
- 1. His sharp retort clearly made an impact.
- 他尖刻的反驳显然起了作用。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Her retort was mechanical.
- 她的反驳是脱口而出的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. He scored a bull's - eye in their argument with that witty retort.
- 在他们的辩论中他那一句机智的反驳击中了要害.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. He opened his mouth to make a caustic retort.
- 他张嘴开始进行刻薄的反击.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. I said a few words to him in retort.
- 我顶了他几句.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
成语小故事
- 自相矛盾 矛:进攻敌人的刺击武器;盾:保护自己的盾牌。比喻自己说话做事前后抵触... »
- 鬼哭粟飞 传说苍颉造字,惊天动地,天雨粟,鬼夜哭。 »
- 革故鼎新 革:改变,革除;故:旧的;鼎:树立。旧指朝政变革或改朝换代。现泛指除... »
- 摧枯折腐 折断枯树枝烂木头。比喻极容易做到。 »
- 不忘故旧 故旧:旧交、旧友。不忘记老朋友。 »
- 不一而足 足:充足。指同类的事物不只一个而是很多,无法列举齐全。 >> 不一而... »
- 察见渊鱼 渊:深潭。能看清深水中的鱼。比喻为人过于精明。 »
- 百不一遇 一百次中遇不到一次。形容极其难得。 »
- 栋梁之才 比喻能担当大事的人才。 »
- 比肩皆是 到处都是。形容同类的事物或情况很多。 »