英语词典 · 单词释义
acquaint
英 [ə'kweɪnt] 美 [ə'kwent]
这里集中整理“acquaint”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- vt. 使熟悉;使认识
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
第三人称单数: acquaints;过去式: acquainted;过去分词: acquainted;现在分词: acquainting;
助记提示
1. 一再古怪.
2. 因为一再古怪而使人印象深刻,进而使熟悉。
2. 因为一再古怪而使人印象深刻,进而使熟悉。
中文词源
acquaint 使了解
前缀ac-同ad-, 去,往。quaint来自法语,来自拉丁语cogniscere,前缀co, 加强,词根gn, 知道,同can, know.
英文词源
- acquaint
- acquaint: [13] Acquaint is connected with quaint, distant though they may seem in meaning. It comes via Old French acointer from medieval Latin accognitāre, which was based ultimately on cognitus, the past participle of cognoscere ‘know’. Cognitus gave English cognition, of course, but also quaint (cognitus developed into cointe, queinte in Old French, and came to mean ‘skilled, expert’; this led later to the notion of being skilfully made or elegant, which eventually degenerated into ‘agreeably curious’).
=> cognition, quaint - acquaint (v.)
- early 13c., from Old French acointier "make known, make acquaintance of," from Vulgar Latin accognitare "to make known," from Latin accognitus "acquainted with," past participle of accognoscere "know well," from ad- "to" (see ad-) + cognitus, past participle of cogniscere "come to know," from com- "with" (see com-) + gnoscere "know" (see notice (n.)). Originally reflexive, "to make oneself known;" sense of "to gain for oneself personal knowledge of" is from early 14c. Related: Acquainted; acquainting.
双语例句
- 1. The proprietor was an old acquaint-ance of his.
- 业主是他的一位旧相识。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Please acquaint me with the facts of the case.
- 请把这事的实情告诉我。
来自《权威词典》
- 3. Acquaint him with your plans.
- 把你的计划告知他.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. You must acquaint yourself with your new duties.
- 你必须熟悉你的新任务.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 5. Let me acquaint you with the facts.
- 让我把事实告诉你.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
成语小故事
- 昏定晨省 昏:天刚黑;省:探望、问候。晚间服侍就寝,早上省视问安。旧时侍奉父母... »
- 豺狼成性 象豺狼一样凶恶残暴成了习性。形容为人残暴 »
- 从井救人 跳到井里去救人。原比喻徒然危害自己而对别人没有好处的行为。现多比喻冒... »
- 不忘故旧 故旧:旧交、旧友。不忘记老朋友。 »
- 赤胆忠心 赤:比喻真纯。形容十分忠诚。 »
- 不费之惠 指白白得到的好处。 »
- 跌荡不羁 指心志放逸无拘无束。同“跌宕不羁”。 »
- 不失圭撮 圭撮:容量词,六栗为一圭,十圭为一撮。形容数量准确。 »
- 鬼话连篇 鬼话:不真实的话。连篇:一篇接一篇。满口说的全是蒙骗人的胡言乱语。 »
- 饭来张口 指吃现成饭。形容不劳而获,坐享其成。 »