英语词典 · 单词释义
deceive
英 [dɪ'siːv] 美 [dɪ'siv]
这里集中整理“deceive”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- v. 欺骗;行骗
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
第三人称单数: deceives;过去式: deceived;过去分词: deceived;现在分词: deceiving;名词: deceiver;
助记提示
1、de- "from" or pejorative + -ceiv- + -e.
2、贬义本来就跟向下具有关联性的。
2、贬义本来就跟向下具有关联性的。
中文词源
deceive 欺骗
来自deceit, 欺骗。
英文词源
- deceive
- deceive: [13] Etymologically, to deceive someone is to ‘catch’ or ‘ensnare’ them. The word comes ultimately from Latin dēcipere ‘ensnare, take in’, a compound verb formed from the pejorative prefix dē- and capere ‘take, seize’ (source of English capture and a wide range of related words). It passed into English via Old French deceivre and decevoir. English has two noun derivatives of deceive: deceit [13] comes ultimately from the past participle of Old French decevoir, while deception [14] comes from dēcept-, the past participial stem of Latin dēcipere.
=> capable, capture, conceive, deceit, receive - deceive (v.)
- c. 1300, from Old French decevoir "to deceive" (12c., Modern French décevoir), from Latin decipere "to ensnare, take in, beguile, cheat," from de- "from" or pejorative + capere "to take" (see capable). Related: Deceived; deceiver; deceiving.
双语例句
- 1. The boys, if my eyes did not deceive me, were praying.
- 如果我没有看错的话,那些男孩子正在祈祷。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I think this is just a government ploy to deceive the public.
- 我认为这只是政府欺骗公众的手段.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. Don't try to deceive me.
- 你别诳我.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 4. Nobody can deceive him.
- 谁也蒙不了他.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. She won't deceive you.
- 她不会诓你的.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
成语小故事
- 华亭鹤唳 华亭谷的鹤叫声。表示对过去生活的留恋。 »
- 伏虎降龙 伏:屈服;降:用用威力使屈服。用威力使猛虎和恶龙屈服。形容力量强大,... »
- 钻天入地 形容神通广大,很有办法。 »
- 褒善贬恶 对好人好事加以赞扬;对坏人坏事加以斥责。指分清善恶,提出公正的评价。 »
- 插科打诨 科:指古典戏曲中的表情和动作;诨:诙谐逗趣的话。戏曲、曲艺演员在表演... »
- 哺糟啜醨 吃酒糟,喝薄酒。指追求一醉。亦比喻屈志从俗;随波逐流。亦比喻文字优美... »
- 朝成暮遍 早晨刚写成,晚上就到处流传。形容文章流传迅速。 »
- 布天盖地 形容数量极多,散布面极广。 »
- 冰肌雪肠 比喻身心洁白,没有污点。 »
- 根据槃互 指把持据守,互相勾结。 »