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英语词典 · 单词释义

indict

英 [ɪn'daɪt] 美 [ɪn'daɪt]

这里集中整理“indict”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
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词汇关系

近义词 denouncechargeimpeachblameaccuse

词义详解

  • vt. 控告,起诉;[法] 揭发

词汇标签

CET6+TEM8GRE低频词扩展词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: indicts;过去式: indicted;过去分词: indicted;现在分词: indicting;

中文词源


indict 控告,起诉

in-,进入,使,-dict,说,词源同indicate,diction.后引申词义控告,起诉。词义演变比较enjoin,injunction.

英文词源


indict (v.)
c. 1300, from Anglo-French enditer "accuse, indict" (late 13c.), Old French enditer "to dictate or inform," from Late Latin *indictare "to declare, proclaim in writing," from Latin in- "in" (see in- (2)) + dictare "to say, compose in words" (see dictate). Retained its French pronunciation even after the spelling was re-Latinized c. 1600. In classical Latin, indictus meant "not said, unsaid." Related: Indictable; indicted; indicting.

双语例句


1. The grand jury indicts or refuses to indict accused persons.
大陪审团可起诉或拒绝起诉被告.

来自辞典例句

2. You can't indict whole people for the crudeness of a few.
您不能因少数人的粗暴行为就控诉整个民族.

来自辞典例句

3. Prosecutors said they wouldn't indict Mr. Hatoyama due to insufficient evidence.
检察官说因为证据不足,不会起诉鸠山由纪夫.

来自互联网

4. I can indict you for abducting high school student.
我可以告你诱拐中学生.

来自互联网

5. In simple civil cases, the plaintiff may indict verbally.
对简单的民事案件, 原告可以口头起诉.

来自互联网