英语词典 · 单词释义
rasp
英 [rɑːsp] 美 [ræsp]
这里集中整理“rasp”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- vt. 用粗锉刀锉；粗声粗气地说
- vi. 锉磨；用粗嘎的嗓门说
- n. [机] 粗锉刀；锉磨声；刺耳声
- n. (Rasp)人名；(德)拉斯普
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: rasps;第三人称单数: rasps;过去式: rasped;过去分词: rasped;现在分词: rasping;
助记提示
1. grasp => rasp => 哥哥抓住、紧握粗锉刀用力地锉磨，想将工具磨快，在锉磨的过程中发出了刺耳的刮擦声。
中文词源
rasp 粗刮，锉刀，刮擦声，刺耳声
来自古法语 rasper,刮，摩擦，可能为拟声词。
英文词源
- rasp (v.)
- mid-13c., "to scrape," from Middle Dutch raspen and from Old French rasper (Modern French râper) "to grate, rasp," which is perhaps from a West Germanic source (compare Old English gehrespan) akin to the root of raffle. Vocalic sense is from 1843. Related: Rasped; rasping.
- rasp (n.)
- "coarse file," 1540s, from Middle French raspe (Modern French râpe), from Old French rasper "to rasp" (see rasp (v.)).
双语例句
- 1. He was still laughing when he heard the rasp of Rennie's voice.
- 当他听到伦尼尖叫的声音时仍然在笑.
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. There was the rasp of a bolt and the door opened.
- 门闩发出刺耳声响,门开了.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. There was an ugly rasp in his voice.
- 他说话时声音十分刺耳难听.
来自辞典例句
- 4. He's got a surface flow of suavity, but he's rough as a rasp underneath.
- 他表面看来和和气气的, 其实是个粗野狂暴的恶棍.
来自辞典例句
- 5. We are going to rasp off the rough edges.
- 我们要把粗糙的边锉掉.
来自互联网
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