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首页英语词典 decreasedecrease的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

decrease

英 [dɪ'kriːs] 美 [dɪ'kris]

这里集中整理“decrease”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

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  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 cutlessenshortencurtailreducecompress

词义详解

  • n. 减少,减小;减少量
  • vi. 减少,减小
  • vt. 减少,减小

词汇标签

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: decreases;

助记提示


1、de- "away from" + creas- + -e.

中文词源


decrease 减低

de-, 向下。-cre, 创造,增加,词源同create, crescent.

英文词源


decrease
decrease: [14] Etymologically, decrease means ‘ungrow’. It comes from de(s)creiss-, the present stem of Old French de(s)creistre, which was a descendant of Vulgar Latin discrēscēre. This was an alteration of Latin dēcrēscēre, a compound verb formed from the prefix -, denoting reversal of a previous condition, and crēscēre ‘grow’ (source of English crescent and a wide range of other words).
=> crescent, croissant, increase
decrease (v.)
late 14c., from Anglo-French decreiss-, present participle stem of decreistre, Old French descroistre (12c., Modern French décroître), from Latin decrescere "to grow less, diminish," from de- "away from" (see de-) + crescere "to grow" (see crescent). Related: Decreased; decreasing.
decrease (n.)
late 14c., "detriment, harm;" early 15c. as "a becoming less or smaller," from Anglo-French decres; see decrease (v.).

双语例句


1. If the egg is not fertilised oestrogen and progesterone decrease.
如果卵细胞没有受精,雌激素和黄体荷尔蒙就会下降。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The prices of polymers and suchlike materials will decrease.
聚合物及类似材料的价格会下降。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The demand for tea is on the decrease ( each year ).
茶叶的需求量 ( 逐年 ) 递减.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

4. Last year there was a 20 % decrease in his earnings.
去年他的收入减少了20%.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

5. This shows a slight decrease on the numbers of the previous month.
这表明比前一个月的数目略有减少.

来自《现代英汉综合大词典》