英语词典 · 单词释义
refugee
英 [refjʊ'dʒiː] 美 ['rɛfjʊdʒi]
这里集中整理“refugee”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 难民，避难者；流亡者，逃亡者
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: refugees;
中文词源
refugee 难民
来自 refuge,避难。
英文词源
- refugee (n.)
- 1680s, from French refugié, noun use of past participle of refugier "to take shelter, protect," from Old French refuge (see refuge). First applied to French Huguenots who migrated after the revocation (1685) of the Edict of Nantes. The word meant "one seeking asylum," till 1914, when it evolved to mean "one fleeing home" (first applied in this sense to civilians in Flanders heading west to escape fighting in World War I). In Australian slang from World War II, reffo.
双语例句
- 1. Many of the refugee villages are in isolated areas.
- 很多难民村落都在偏远地区。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Troops tried to set up a lookout post inside a refugee camp.
- 部队试图在难民营里设一个瞭望哨。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Refugee workers said such action was a violation of medical ethics.
- 难民工作者说那种行为是对医德的亵渎。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Overcrowding and poor sanitary conditions led to disease in the refugee camps.
- 过度拥挤和恶劣的卫生状况导致难民营中出现疾病。
来自《权威词典》
- 5. squalid, overcrowded refugee camps
- 肮脏而拥挤的难民营
来自《权威词典》