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英语词典 · 单词释义

autograph

英 ['ɔːtəgrɑːf] 美 ['ɔtəɡræf]

这里集中整理“autograph”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 approvesignendorse

词义详解

  • n. 亲笔,手稿;亲笔签名
  • vt. 亲笔签名于…;亲笔书写

词汇标签

TEM8低频词畅通词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: autographs;第三人称单数: autographs;过去式: autographed;过去分词: autographed;现在分词: autographing;

英文词源


autograph
autograph: [17] Greek auto- was a prefixal use of the adjective autós, meaning ‘same, self’. Many of the commonest auto- words in English, including autograph itself and also autocrat [19], automatic [18] (a derivative of automaton [17], which was formed from a hypothetical base *men- ‘think’ related to mental and mind), autonomy [17], and autopsy [17] (originally meaning ‘eye-witness’, and derived from Greek optós ‘seen’, source of English optic), are original Greek formations.

But the 19th and particularly the 20th century have seen a mass of new coinages, notably in scientific and technical terminology, including such familiar words as autism, autobiography, autoerotic, autofocus, autogiro, autoimmune, automotive, autosuggestion, and of course automobile (originally a French formation of the 1870s). Automobile has itself, of course, given rise to a completely new use for the auto- prefix, with the general connotation of ‘motorized transport’, as in autobus, autocar, autocycle, and the German autobahn.

autograph (n.)
"a person's signature," 1791, from Latin autographum, from Greek autographon, neuter of autographos "written with one's own hand," from autos- "self" (see auto-) + graphein "to write" (originally "to scratch;" see -graphy). Used earlier (1640s) to mean "author's own manuscript."
autograph (v.)
"to sign one's name," 1837, from autograph (n.). Related: Autographed; autographing. Earlier "to write with one's own hand" (1818).

双语例句


1. Young autograph hunters clustered around the players' entrance.
年轻人都挤在演员入口处索要签名。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He went backstage and asked for her autograph.
他去后台跟她要了签名。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Does she ever get asked for her autograph?
有人向她索要过签名吗?

来自柯林斯例句

4. Could I have your autograph?
我能请你签个名吗?

来自《权威词典》

5. I asked the author to autograph my book.
我请作者在书上亲笔签名.

来自《简明英汉词典》

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