英语词典 · 单词释义
stream
英 [striːm] 美 [strim]
这里集中整理“stream”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 溪流；流动；潮流；光线
- vi. 流；涌进；飘扬
- vt. 流出；涌出；使飘动
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: streams;第三人称单数: streams;过去式: streamed;过去分词: streamed;现在分词: streaming;
助记提示
1. stream, steam, seam: 小溪无花是蒸汽，蒸汽无他是缝隙。
中文词源
stream 小河，溪流，水流，流动，飘扬
来自古英语 stream,小河，溪流，来自 Proto-Germanic*straumaz,水流，溪流，来自 PIE*sreu, 流动，词源同 serum,rheum.双字母-sr-在 Proto-Germanic 扩展为三字母-str-.引申诸相关词义。
英文词源
- stream
- stream: [OE] A stream is etymologically something that ‘flows’. The word comes from a prehistoric Germanic *straumaz (source also of German strom, Dutch stroom, Swedish ström, and Danish strøm). This in turn was derived from the Indo-European base *sreu- ‘flow’, which has also given English catarrh, diarrhoea, and rheumatism. Non-Germanic relatives of stream include Polish strumyk ‘brook’ and Sanskrit srotas- ‘stream’.
=> catarrh, diarrhoea, rheumatism - stream (v.)
- early 13c., "to flow copiously," from stream (n.). Transitive sense "discharge in a stream" is from late 14c. Related: Streamed; streaming. Compare German strömen, Dutch stroomen, Danish strömme, all verbs from nouns.
- stream (n.)
- Old English stream "a course of water," from Proto-Germanic *straumaz (cognates: Old Saxon strom, Old Norse straumr, Danish strøm, Swedish ström, Norwegian straum, Old Frisian stram, Dutch stroom, Old High German stroum, German Strom "current, river"), from PIE root *sreu- "to flow" (see rheum).
From early 12c. as "anything issuing from a source and flowing continuously." Meaning "current in the sea" (as in Gulf Stream) is recorded from late 14c., as is the sense of "steady current in a river." Stream of consciousness in lit crit first recorded 1930, originally in psychology (1855). Stream of thought is from 1890.
双语例句
- 1. The tidal stream or current gradually decreases in the shallows.
- 浅滩上的潮水逐渐退去。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. When someone has hayfever, the eyes and nose will stream and itch.
- 花粉热临床表现为流泪、流涕，眼睛、鼻子发痒。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Businessmen stream into one of Tokyo's main train stations.
- 商人不断涌进东京的一个主要火车站。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. There was a small stream at the end of the garden.
- 花园的尽头有一条小河。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. A steady stream of California traffic clogs the air with pollutants.
- 加利福尼亚川流不息的车流使空气中充斥着污染物。
来自柯林斯例句