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英语词典 · 单词释义

desertion

英 [dɪ'zɜːʃn] 美 [dɪ'zɝʃən]

这里集中整理“desertion”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 or 、running、 offaway

词义详解

  • n. 遗弃;开小差;逃亡

词汇标签

GRE中频词

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: desertions;

英文词源


desertion (n.)
1590s, from Middle French désertion (early 15c.), from Late Latin desertionem (nominative desertio) "a forsaking, abandoning," noun of action from past participle stem of Latin deserere (see desert (v.)).

双语例句


1. The high rate of desertion has added to the army's woes.
高逃兵率更使部队雪上加霜。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He was court-martialled for desertion.
他因擅离职守受到了军法审判。

来自《权威词典》

3. The officer was convicted of desertion at a court martial.
这名军官在军事法庭上被判犯了擅离职守罪.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. He was shot for desertion in the face of the enemy.
他面临敌人进攻时当逃兵,被枪决了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. He took his son's desertion as a personal affront.
他把儿子的离开看作是对他个人的侮辱.

来自《简明英汉词典》