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英语词典 · 单词释义

favor

英 ['feɪvə] 美 ['fevɚ]

这里集中整理“favor”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 likeresemblelook

词义详解

  • vt. 赞成;喜欢;像;赐予;证实
  • n. 喜爱;欢心;好感

词汇标签

CET4TEM4考研常用词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: favors;第三人称单数: favors;过去式: favored;过去分词: favored;现在分词: favoring;

中文词源


favor 恩惠,好感,偏好

来自拉丁语favere, 好感,来自PIE*ghow, 尊敬,崇拜,词源同gaze.古罗马学者西塞罗将该词词义弱化为亲切,友好,偏好。

英文词源


favor (n.)
c. 1300, "attractiveness, beauty, charm" (archaic), from Old French favor "a favor; approval, praise; applause; partiality" (13c., Modern French faveur), from Latin favorem (nominative favor) "good will, inclination, partiality, support," coined by Cicero from stem of favere "to show kindness to," from PIE *ghow-e- "to honor, revere, worship" (cognate: Old Norse ga "to heed").

Meaning "good will, kind regard" is from mid-14c. in English; sense of "act of kindness, a kindness done" is from late 14c. Meaning "bias, partiality" is from late 14c. Meaning "thing given as a mark of favor" is from late 15c. Phrase in favor of recorded from 1560s.
favor (v.)
mid-14c., "to regard with favor, indulge, treat with partiality," from Old French favorer, from favor "a favor, partiality" (see favor (n.)). Meaning "to resemble, look somewhat like" is from c. 1600. Related: Favored; favoring.

双语例句


1. Recent opinion polls show that 60 percent favor abortion under certain circumstances.
最近的民意调查显示,60%的人赞成在某些情况下可以堕胎。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Safire writes hilariously of being banished from presidential favor.
萨菲尔笔锋幽默,描写了自己没能博取总统好感的事。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Good old Bergen would do him the favor.
好心肠的老伯根会帮他这个忙的。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The margin in favor was 280-to-153.
赞成票以280票比153票的优势领先。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The jury voted 8-to-4 in favor of acquittal.
陪审团以8比4的投票结果赞成无罪判决。

来自柯林斯例句