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英语词典 · 单词释义

speech

英 [spiːtʃ] 美 [spitʃ]

这里集中整理“speech”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

词义详解

  • n. 演讲;讲话;[语] 语音;演说

词汇标签

CET6CET4TEM4考研中高频词基本词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: speeches;

助记提示


1. k ----------------> ch/tch.
2. speak => speech.

中文词源


speech 说话,演讲,演说,发言

构成 speak 的名词形式,引申诸相关词义。

英文词源


speech
speech: [OE] Speech originated as a derivative of the late Old English verb specan, ancestor of modern English speak. It was originally used for the ‘action of speaking’ in general, or for ‘conversation’; the modern application to an ‘address delivered to an audience’ did not emerge until the 16th century.
=> speak
speech (n.)
Old English spæc "act of speaking; power of speaking; manner of speaking; statement, discourse, narrative, formal utterance; language," variant of spræc, from Proto-Germanic *sprek-, *spek- (cognates: Danish sprog, Old Saxon spraca, Old Frisian spreke, Dutch spraak, Old High German sprahha, German Sprache "speech;" see speak (v.))

The spr- forms were extinct in English by 1200. Meaning "address delivered to an audience" first recorded 1580s.
And I honor the man who is willing to sink
Half his present repute for the freedom to think,
And, when he has thought, be his cause strong or weak,
Will risk t' other half for the freedom to speak,
Caring naught for what vengeance the mob has in store,
Let that mob be the upper ten thousand or lower.

[James Russell Lowell, "A Fable for Critics," 1848]

双语例句


1. In an emotionally charged speech, he said he was resigning.
在一次煽情的演讲中,他说他要辞职。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He is not attempting necessarily to reproduce the cadence of speech.
他不想刻意重复那种讲话的语调。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He went even further in his speech to the conference.
他在大会发言中作了更进一步的阐述。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Reagan's speech was met with incredulity in the US.
里根的演讲在美国遭到了质疑。

来自柯林斯例句

5. I heard him make a very eloquent speech at that dinner.
在那次晚宴上,我听到他作了一番非常有说服力的陈词。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 白头之叹 指妇女被遗弃而作晚景凄凉之叹。 »
  • 反覆无常 指变化不定。 »
  • 黑地昏天 形容极其黑暗腐朽。亦比喻黑暗腐朽的社会。 »
  • 不省人事 省:知觉。指昏迷过去,失去知觉。也指不懂人情世故。 »
  • 喘月吴牛 比喻因受某事物之苦而畏惧其类似者。 >> 喘月吴牛的故事 »
  • 蚌鹬相持 比喻双方相争,两败俱伤,徒使第三者得利。 >> 蚌鹬相持的故事 »
  • 冰寒于水 冰比水冷。比喻学生胜过老师。 »
  • 粗服乱头 粗服:粗布衣服;乱头:蓬头乱发。形容不讲究修饰。 »
  • 左建外易 用不正当的手段建立威权,变革法度。 »
  • 避穽入坑 穽,同“阱”。比喻躲过一害,又受一害。同“避坑落井”。 »