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首页英语词典 trytry的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

try

英 [traɪ] 美 [traɪ]

这里集中整理“try”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 hearprosecutejudge

词义详解

  • vt. 试图,努力;试验;审判;考验
  • vi. 尝试;努力;试验
  • n. 尝试;努力;试验
  • n. (Try)人名;(英、印尼)特里;(柬)德里

词汇标签

CET4TEM4考研CET6高频词基本词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: tries;过去式: tried;过去分词: tried;现在分词: trying;

中文词源


try 尝试,试图,审理,审判

来自古法语 trier,选择,选出,分开,词源不详。可能置换自古法语 tirer,拉出,拔出,来自 Proto-Germanic*terana,撕,撕开,来自 PIE*der,撕,撕开,词源同 tear,tier.引申诸相关词义。

英文词源


try
try: [13] Try originally meant ‘separate, sift out’. It was borrowed from Old French trier ‘separate, sift’, and it has been speculated that this went back to a Vulgar Latin *trītāre, formed from the past participle of Latin terere ‘rub’ (source of English attrition, detritus, trite, etc). The notion of ‘separation’ led via ‘separating out the good’ to ‘examine, test’ and, in the 14th century, ‘attempt’. The derivative trial [16] was borrowed from Anglo-Norman after the sense ‘attempt’ developed for try in English, and so has never wholeheartedly taken over this meaning.
=> trial
try (v.)
c. 1300, "examine judiciously, discover by evaluation, test;" mid-14c., "sit in judgment of," also "attempt to do," from Anglo-French trier (13c.), from Old French trier "to pick out, cull" (12c.), from Gallo-Roman *triare, of unknown origin. The ground sense is "separate out (the good) by examination." Sense of "subject to some strain" (of patience, endurance, etc.) is recorded from 1530s. To try on "test the fit of a garment" is from 1690s; to try (something) on for size in the figurative sense is recorded by 1946. Try and instead of try to is recorded from 1680s.
try (n.)
late 15c., "screen for sifting," from try (v.). From 1832 as "an effort, an attempt."

双语例句


1. Ever tried. Ever failed. No matter. Try Again. Fail again. Fail better.
努力过,失败过,没关系,屡战屡败,屡败屡战,每一次失败都比上一次更好。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

2. I try to remember all the good times I've had here.
我试着回忆在这里度过的所有美好时光。

来自柯林斯例句

3. "I think I'll try a hypnotist," I said with sudden resolution.
“我会找催眠师试试,”我突然坚决地说。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Try to support each other when one of you is feeling down.
当有人觉得情绪低落时,要努力相互打气。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Try these toning exercises before you start the day.
在开始一天的活动之前,试着做做这些强身健体的体操。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

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  • 初露头角 比喻刚刚显示出能力或才干。 »
  • 不知疼痒 是疼是痒都不知道。比喻不体贴,不关心。 »
  • 朝升暮合 零碎卖米。形容生活困难。 »
  • 自行其是 自己认为对的就做,不考虑别人的意见。 »
  • 抱火卧薪 比喻处境险恶,而不自知。或指险事即将出现。 »
  • 钻牛角尖 比喻费力研究不值得研究或无法解决的问题。也指思想方法狭窄。 »
  • 彪形大汉 彪:小老虎,比喻躯干壮大;汉:男子。身材高大、结实的男子。 »