欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 fullfull的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

full

英 [fʊl] 美 [fʊl]

这里集中整理“full”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 roundplumpfat

词义详解

  • adj. 完全的,完整的;满的,充满的;丰富的;完美的;丰满的;详尽的
  • adv. 十分,非常;完全地;整整
  • vt. 把衣服缝得宽大
  • n. 全部;完整

词汇标签

CET4GRE考研CET6高频词基本词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


比较级: fuller;最高级: fullest;

中文词源


full 满的

来自PIE*pele, 装满,词源同fill, plenary.

英文词源


full
full: [OE] Full and its verbal derivative fill go back ultimately to the Indo-European base *plē-, which also produced Latin plēnus ‘full’ (source of English plenary, plenty, and replenish, and of French plein and Italian pieno ‘full’) and English complete, deplete [19] (literally ‘unfill, empty’), implement, plebeian, plethora, plural, plus, replete [14], supply, and surplus [14].

The Indo- European derivative *plnós passed into prehistoric Germanic as *fulnaz, which eventually became *fullaz, source of German voll, Dutch vol, and Swedish and English full. Fulfil dates from the late Old English period; it originally meant literally ‘fill full, fill up’.

=> complete, deplete, fill, implement, plenty, plethora, plural, plus, replete, supply, surplus
full (adj.)
Old English full "containing all that can be received; having eaten or drunk to repletion; filled; perfect, entire, utter," from Proto-Germanic *fulla- "full" (cognates: Old Saxon full, Old Frisian ful, Dutch vol, Old High German fol, German voll, Old Norse fullr, Gothic fulls), from PIE *pele- (1) "to fill" (see poly-). Related: Fuller; fullest.

The adverb is Old English ful "very, fully, entirely, completely" and was common in Middle English (full well, full many, etc.); sense of "quite, exactly, precisely" is from 1580s. Full moon, one with its whole disc illuminated, was Old English fulles monan; first record of full-blood in reference to racial purity is from 1812. Full house is 1710 in the theatrical sense, 1887 in the poker sense (three of a kind and a pair, earlier full-hand, 1850). Full-dress (adj.) "appropriate to a formal occasion" is from 1761, from the noun phrase.
full (v.)
"to tread or beat cloth to cleanse or thicken it," late 14c., from Old French foler, fouler "trample on, press," from Latin fullo "fuller, launderer," also a kind of beetle, a word of unknown etymology. Perhaps the Middle English word was from Old English agent-noun fullere, which probably was formed from Latin fullo with a native ending.
full (n.)
early 14c., from Old English fyllo, fyllu "fullness (of food), satiety;" also from full (adj.).

双语例句


1. No matter where you go in life or how old you get, there's always something new to learn about. After all, life is full of surprises.
不管你生活在哪里,你有多少岁,总有新东西要学习,毕竟,生活总是充满惊喜。

来自金山词霸 每日一句

2. When life gets hard and you want to give up, remember that life is full of ups and downs, and without the downs, the ups would mean nothing.
当生活很艰难,你想要放弃的时候,请记住,生活充满了起起落落,如果没有低谷,那站在高处也失去了意义。

来自

3. His exercise books were full of well deserved red ticks.
他的练习本上尽是些红钩钩,都是他应得的。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He pushed everyone full speed ahead until production hit a bottleneck.
他催促所有人拼命干活,直到生产遭遇瓶颈。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The prime minister gave his full support to the government's reforms.
首相对政府改革予以全力支持.

来自柯林斯例句