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英语词典 · 单词释义

maintenance

英 ['meɪnt(ə)nəns; -tɪn-] 美 ['mentənəns]

这里集中整理“maintenance”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 upkeeppreservationconservationcare 、repair

词义详解

  • n. 维护,维修;保持;生活费用

词汇标签

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低频词

延伸内容

助记提示


1. man- / manu- => main- + ten- + -ance.
2. => hold in the hand, keep in the hand.
3. => practice habitually, practice continually; keep (a wife), sustain; keep oneself, support, defend in speech.
4. maintain => maintenance.

中文词源


maintenance 维持,保持

来自maintain的名词形式。

英文词源


maintenance (n.)
mid-14c., "bearing, deportment," from Old French maintenance "upkeep; shelter, protection,: from maintenir (see maintain). Meaning "action of upholding or keeping in being" is from early 15c. "Action of providing a person with the necessities of life" is from late 14c.

双语例句


1. In the future the machines will need spare parts and maintenance.
这些机器将来会需要备件和维修保养。

来自柯林斯例句

2. She did none of the maintenance on the vehicle itself.
她对车子本身没有进行半点养护。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Other than blowing up a tyre I hadn't done any car maintenance.
除了给轮胎充气外,我没做过任何汽车保养。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She was a high-maintenance girl who needed lots of attention.
她是个很缠人的女孩,需要很多的关注。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Absentee fathers will be forced to pay child maintenance.
缺席的父亲将会被强制要求支付孩子的抚养费。

来自柯林斯例句