英语词典 · 单词释义
suppose
英 [sə'pəʊz] 美 [sə'poz]
这里集中整理“suppose”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- vt. 假设；认为；让（虚拟语气）；推想
- vi. 猜想；料想
- conj. 假使…结果会怎样
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
第三人称单数: supposes;过去式: supposed;过去分词: supposed;现在分词: supposing;
助记提示
1. sup- "under" + pos- + -e.
2. 字面含义：put or place under.
3. => assume as the basis of argument. => admit as possible, to believe to be true.
2. 字面含义：put or place under.
3. => assume as the basis of argument. => admit as possible, to believe to be true.
中文词源
suppose 认为，假设，推测，猜测
sup-,在下，-pos,放置，词源同 position,propose.引申词义认为，假设等。
英文词源
- suppose
- suppose: [14] Latin suppōnere meant literally ‘put under’ (it was a compound verb formed from the prefix sub- ‘under’ and pōnere ‘put, place’, source of English position, and its original meaning is best preserved in English suppository [14], literally ‘something placed underneath’). From it was derived the noun suppositiō, which, on the analogy of Greek hupóthesis (source of English hypothesis [16], and itself made up of elements meaning literally ‘under’ and ‘put’), came to be used for an ‘assumption’ – English gets supposition [15] from it.
This meaning then fed back into the verb, which English acquired via Old French supposer.
=> position, suppository - suppose (v.)
- early 14c., "to assume as the basis of argument," from Old French suposer "to assume" (13c.), probably a replacement (influenced by Old French poser "put, place") of *suppondre, from Latin supponere "put or place under; to subordinate, make subject," from sub "under" (see sub-) + ponere "put, place" (past participle positus; see position (n.)). Meaning "to admit as possible, to believe to be true" is from 1520s.
双语例句
- 1. I get a bit uptight these days. Hormones, I suppose.
- 这些天我有点焦躁。我看是荷尔蒙在作怪。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Who do you suppose will replace her on the show?
- 你觉得谁会代替她参加这场演出？
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. In a way, I suppose I'm frightened of failing.
- 我想我有点惧怕失败。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. There's nothing to keep us here, is there? — I suppose not.
- 这里没有什么让我们留恋的，对吧？——我想没有。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. I refused her a divorce, out of spite I suppose.
- 我拒绝和她离婚，就是为了出口恶气。
来自柯林斯例句