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英语词典 · 单词释义

freak

英 [friːk] 美 [friːk]

这里集中整理“freak”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
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词汇关系

近义词 unusualincrediblegrotesquequeerbizarre

词义详解

  • n. 怪人,怪事;畸形人;反复无常
  • adj. 奇异的,反常的

词汇标签

TEM8IELTSGRE中低频词常用词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: freaks;第三人称单数: freaks;过去式: freaked;过去分词: freaked;现在分词: freaking;

中文词源


freak 怪人

词源不详。

英文词源


freak (n.1)
1560s, "sudden and apparently causeless turn of mind," of unknown origin. Perhaps it is from a dialectal survival of a word related to Middle English friken "to move nimbly or briskly," from Old English frician "to dance" [OED, Barnhart]. There is a freking attested in mid-15c., apparently meaning "capricious behavior, whims." Or perhaps from Middle English frek "eager, zealous, bold, brave, fierce" (see freak (n.2)).

Sense of "capricious notion" (1560s) and "unusual thing, fancy" (1784) preceded that of "abnormally developed individual or production" (first in freak of nature, 1839, which was later popular in variety show advertisements for bearded ladies, albinos, etc.; compare Latin lusus naturæ, which was used in English from 1660s). As "drug user," attested from 1945. The sense in health freak, ecology freak, etc. is attested from 1908 (originally Kodak freak, a camera buff). Freak show attested from 1887.
freak (v.)
"change, distort," 1911, from freak (n.1). Earlier, "to streak or fleck randomly" (1630s). Related: Freaked; freaking.
freak (n.2)
"brave man, warrior," Scottish freik, from Middle English freke "a bold man, a warrior, a man," from Old English freca "bold man, a warrior," from frec "greedy, eager, bold" (compare German frech "bold, impudent").

双语例句


1. Weir broke his leg in a freak accident playing golf.
韦尔因为一次打高尔夫时发生的离奇事故折断了腿。

来自柯林斯例句

2. A freak wave had buckled the deck.
突然掀起的巨浪打弯了甲板。

来自柯林斯例句

3. By some freak of fate, she won an enormous sum of money.
她不知交了什么好运, 赢了一大笔钱.

来自《简明英汉词典》

4. It was a freak of mine to wear pink pajamas.
穿上粉红色睡衣是我一时的奇想.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. A freak wave washed the two children away.
突如其来的浪头把两个孩子卷走了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

成语小故事

  • 闭门读书 关起门来在家里读书。原意是独自学习,而不与别人切磋。后也用以形容专心... »
  • 风驰云卷 形容迅速席卷。 »
  • 白玉微瑕 洁白的玉上有些小斑点。比喻很好的人或物有些小缺点,美中不足。 »
  • 蹉跎日月 蹉跎:时光白白过去。把时光白白地耽误过去。指虚度光阴。 »
  • 嘴甜心苦 说话和善,居心不良。 »
  • 自身难保 自己保不住自己。 »
  • 苟延残息 苟延:苟且延续;残息:临死前残存的喘息。指勉强维持生命。 »
  • 闭门扫迹 指杜绝宾客,不与来往。 »
  • 兵凶战危 指战事凶险可怕。 »
  • 蜂合豕突 如群蜂聚集,似野猪奔突。比喻众人杂沓会合,横冲直撞。 »