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英语词典 · 单词释义

beg

英 [beg] 美 [bɛɡ]

这里集中整理“beg”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 entreatbeseechsolicitappealpleadimplore

词义详解

  • vt. 乞讨;恳求;回避正题
  • vi. 乞讨;请求
  • n. (Beg)人名;(德、塞、巴基)贝格

词汇标签

CET4TEM4考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: begs;过去式: begged;过去分词: begged;现在分词: begging;

助记提示


beg-乞讨,乞求,-白给-乞讨白给

中文词源


beg 乞讨

词源不确定,俗词源认为来自于bag, 背包流浪乞讨的。

英文词源


beg
beg: [OE] Beg first turns up in immediately recognizable form in the 13th century, as beggen, but it seems likely that it goes back ultimately to an Old English verb bedecian ‘beg’. This came from the Germanic base *beth-, from which English also gets bid.
=> bid
beg (v.)
c. 1200, perhaps from Old English bedecian "to beg," from Proto-Germanic *beth-; or possibly from Anglo-French begger, from Old French begart (see beggar). The Old English word for "beg" was wædlian, from wædl "poverty." Of trained dogs, 1816.

As a courteous mode of asking (beg pardon, etc.), first attested c. 1600. To beg the question translates Latin petitio principii, and means "to assume something that hasn't been proven as a basis of one's argument," thus "asking" one's opponent to give something unearned, though more of the nature of taking it for granted without warrant.

双语例句


1. We beg the Government on bended knees not to cut this budget.
我们恳求政府不要削减这项预算。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I was impolite and I do beg your pardon.
我失礼了,真对不起。

来自柯林斯例句

3. I beg your pardon, pray continue.
抱歉,请继续。

来自柯林斯例句

4. "I beg your pardon?" she giggled.
“您可以重复一遍吗?”她咯咯地笑着说。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Cross decided to beg and wheedle a bit.
克罗斯决定用上点乞求和哄骗。

来自柯林斯例句

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