英语词典 · 单词释义
fashion
英 ['fæʃ(ə)n] 美 ['fæʃən]
这里集中整理“fashion”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 时尚;时装;样式;时髦人物
- vt. 使用;改变;做成…的形状
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: fashions;第三人称单数: fashions;过去式: fashioned;过去分词: fashioned;现在分词: fashioning;
助记提示
fashion 【翻新】时尚,风气,改变,改革
中文词源
fashion 时尚
来自法语,来自词根fac, 做,词源同face, fact. 即做,准备,形象,外表。后来该词用来指时尚,潮流。
英文词源
- fashion
- fashion: [13] The underlying notion of fashion is of ‘making’, ‘forming’, or ‘shaping’. The main modern sense of the word developed via ‘particular shape or style’, ‘way, manner’, and ‘prevailing or current manner’. English acquired it via Anglo-Norman fasun from Latin factiō, a derivative of facere ‘make, do’ (which has contributed an enormous range of vocabulary to English, from fact to difficult, and is distantly related to English do itself).
Latin factiō was only rarely used in the literal sense ‘making’. In classical times it was generally applied to a ‘group of people acting together’ (hence English faction [16]), and the metaphorical extension to ‘way, manner’ and ‘custom’ taken up by English fashion is a post-classical development.
=> difficult, fact, faction, factory - fashion (n.)
- c. 1300, fasoun, "physical make-up or composition; form, shape; appearance," from Old French façon, fachon, fazon "face, appearance; construction, pattern, design; thing done; beauty; manner, characteristic feature" (12c.), from Latin factionem (nominative factio) "a making or doing, a preparing," also "group of people acting together," from facere "to make" (see factitious).
Especially "style, manner" of make, dress, or embellishment (late 14c.); hence "prevailing custom; mode of dress and adornment prevailing in a place and time" (late 15c.). Meaning "good style, conformity to fashionable society's tastes" is from 1630s.To call a fashion wearable is the kiss of death. No new fashion worth its salt is wearable. [Eugenia Sheppard, "New York Herald Tribune," Jan. 13, 1960]
In Middle English also spelled faschyoun, facune, faction, etc. Fashion plate (1851) originally was "full-page picture in a popular magazine showing the prevailing or latest style of dress," in reference to the typographic plate from which it was printed. Transferred sense of "well-dressed person" had emerged by 1920s. After a fashion "to a certain extent" is from 1530s. Shakespeare (c. 1600) has both in fashion and out of fashion. - fashion (v.)
- "to form, give shape to," early 15c.; see fashion (n.). Related: Fashioned; fashioning.
双语例句
- 1. The one rhyme for passion is fashion.
- 和passion押韵的词是fashion。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Many of the clothes come from the world's top fashion houses.
- 这些服装中有很多出自世界顶级时装设计公司。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. We are becoming one of the market leaders in the fashion industry.
- 我们正在成为时装业的领军者之一。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. Queen Mary started the fashion for blue and white china in England.
- 玛丽女王开启了青花瓷在英格兰的流行风尚。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. All new fashion starts out as a reaction against existing convention.
- 所有新时尚都是从打破现有常规开始的。
来自柯林斯例句
成语小故事
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- 朝梁暮陈 比喻随时变节,反复无常。 »
- 摧心剖肝 摧:折。剖:划开。心肝断裂剖开。比喻极度悲伤和痛苦。 »
- 坐无虚席 座位没有空着的。多形容观众、听众或出席、参加的人很多。 »
- 打马虎眼 故意装糊涂蒙骗人。 »