英语词典 · 单词释义
preposterous
英 [prɪ'pɒst(ə)rəs] 美 [prɪ'pɑstərəs]
这里集中整理“preposterous”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- adj. 荒谬的;可笑的
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
副词: preposterously;
中文词源
preposterous 荒唐的,矛盾的
来自拉丁语praeposterus,矛盾的,前后颠倒的,来自prae,在前,post,在后。引申词义荒唐的,荒谬的。
英文词源
- preposterous
- preposterous: [16] Preposterous originated as a Latin oxymoron, praeposterus. This was coined from prae ‘before’ and posterus ‘coming after, next’, a derivative of post ‘after’. It denoted ‘the wrong way round, out of order’ (and indeed that was how English preposterous was once used: ‘The preposterous is a pardonable fault … We call it by a common saying to set the cart before the horse’, George Puttenham, Art of English Poesie 1589). But already in Latin the notion had developed via ‘irrational’ to ‘absurd’, a sense quickly taken up by English.
- preposterous (adj.)
- 1540s, from Latin praeposterus "absurd, contrary to nature, inverted, perverted, in reverse order," literally "before-behind" (compare topsy-turvy, cart before the horse), from prae "before" + posterus "subsequent." Related: Preposterously; preposterousness.
双语例句
- 1. The implication that marital infidelity enhances a leader's credibility is preposterous.
- 婚姻不忠会提升领导人可信度的暗示荒谬之极。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. These claims are absolutely preposterous!
- 这些要求简直荒谬绝伦!
来自《权威词典》
- 3. It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.
- 用茶匙铲煤是荒谬的.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 4. The whole idea was preposterous.
- 整个想法都荒唐透顶。
来自辞典例句
- 5. He rushed about doing preposterous things in an extraordinary manner.
- 他奔来奔去,离奇古怪地干下了种种荒谬的事情.
来自辞典例句
成语小故事
- 从天而降 降:下落。比喻出于意外,突然出现。 >> 从天而降的故事 »
- 草木愚夫 旧时农民的谦称。象山野之中草木那样愚昧无知的人。也指人对农民的蔑称。 »
- 打马虎眼 故意装糊涂蒙骗人。 »
- 膏火自煎 比喻有才学的人的人因才得祸。 »
- 避世绝俗 避世:隐居不出仕;绝俗:与世间隔绝。脱离现实生活,不和人们往来。形容... »
- 罪恶昭彰 昭彰:明显。罪恶非常明显,人所共见。 »
- 不辨菽麦 菽:豆子。分不清哪是豆子,哪是麦子。形容愚笨无知。后形容缺乏实际生产... »
- 不世之业 不世:非常、非凡。稀世罕有的功业。 »
- 哗世取宠 犹言哗众取宠。以浮夸的言论迎合群众,骗取群众的信赖和支持。 »
- 朝云暮雨 暮:傍晚。早上是云,晚上是雨。原指神女的早晚变化,旧时用以喻指男女的... »