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英语词典 · 单词释义

cook

英 [kʊk] 美 [kʊk]

这里集中整理“cook”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 prepare

词义详解

  • vt. 烹调,煮
  • vi. 烹调,做菜
  • n. 厨师,厨子
  • n. (Cook)人名;(英、印)库克

词汇标签

CET4TEM4考研CET6中高频词基本词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: cooks;过去式: cooked;过去分词: cooked;现在分词: cooking;

中文词源


cook 烹煮

来自PIE*pekw, 燃烧,加热,词源同kiln, cuisine, dyspeptic.

英文词源


cook
cook: [OE] The noun cook is a lot more ancient than the verb, which in English was a 14thcentury development from the noun. The noun itself was borrowed in Old English times from Vulgar Latin cōcus, a descendant of classical Latin coquus. This is of Indo-European origin, and has been linked with Greek péssein ‘cook, boil’. Also from Latin coquus English gets concoct and biscuit, but cookie [18], a borrowing from Dutch koekje, is, despite its similarity, related not to cook but to cake.
=> apricot, concoct, cuisine, culinary, kiln, kitchen, pepsin, precocious
cook (n.)
Old English coc, from Vulgar Latin cocus "cook," from Latin coquus, from coquere "to cook, prepare food, ripen, digest, turn over in the mind" from PIE root *pekw- "to cook" (cognates: Oscan popina "kitchen," Sanskrit pakvah "cooked," Greek peptein, Lithuanian kepti "to bake, roast," Old Church Slavonic pecenu "roasted," Welsh poeth "cooked, baked, hot"). Germanic languages had no one native term for all types of cooking, and borrowed the Latin word (Old Saxon kok, Old High German choh, German Koch, Swedish kock).
There is the proverb, the more cooks the worse potage. [Gascoigne, 1575]
cook (v.)
late 14c., from cook (n.); the figurative sense of "to manipulate, falsify, doctor" is from 1630s. Related: Cooked, cooking. To cook with gas is 1930s jive talk.

双语例句


1. Captain Cook safely navigated his ship without accident for 100 voyages.
库克船长驾驶的船安全出航100次无事故。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He said that what they were up to would cook Krasky's goose.
他说他们暗中进行的阴谋可能会使克拉斯基的计划流产。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Put the onions in the pan and cook until lightly browned.
将洋葱放入平底锅内,炒至略呈棕色。

来自柯林斯例句

4. As the egg whites cook, they coagulate and rise to the surface.
蛋白一煮就会凝结,并且浮起来。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Let this cook on low for another 1 hr 15 mins.
用小火再煮1小时15分钟。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

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  • 一丘之貉 丘:土山;貉:一种形似狐狸的野兽。一个土山里的貉。比喻彼此同是丑类,... »
  • 长久之计 计:计划,策略。长远的打算。 »
  • 怀质抱真 指人格和品德纯洁高尚,质朴无华。同“怀真抱素”。 »
  • 鬼咤狼嚎 怪声怪气地呼喊嚎叫。 »
  • 不可胜纪 不能逐一记述。极言其多。 »
  • 跌宕昭彰 跌宕:放纵不拘;昭彰:昭著,明显。指气势放纵不拘,文意显明。 »
  • 过市招摇 市:闹市,指人多的地方;招摇:张扬炫耀。指在公开场合大摇大摆显示声势... »
  • 好事多悭 犹言好事多磨。 »