欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 slopeslope的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

slope

英 [sləʊp] 美 [slop]

这里集中整理“slope”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 slanttiltleantipincline

词义详解

  • n. 斜坡;倾斜;斜率;扛枪姿势
  • vi. 倾斜;逃走
  • vt. 倾斜;使倾斜;扛

词汇标签

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中低频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: slopes;第三人称单数: slopes;过去式: sloped;过去分词: sloped;现在分词: sloping;

助记提示


1. 谐音“是楼坡”---是楼梯的那种斜坡、坡道。
2. slip => *sl- "slip" => slip, slope, slant.

中文词源


slope 斜坡,陡坡,山坡,坡地

来自辅音丛 sl-,滑的,滑动的,词源同 slip,slide.引申比喻义斜坡,陡坡等。

英文词源


slope
slope: [15] The noun slope did not emerge until the 17th century. Originally it was an adverb, short for the now defunct aslope. This is generally supposed to go back to an unrecorded Old English *āslopean, an adverbial use of the past participle of āslūpan ‘slip away’. Such a scenario would appear to fit in well with the colloquial slope off ‘leave’, but in fact this usage did not emerge until the early 19th century, in America.
slope (n.)
1610s, "inclination," from slope (v.). Meaning "an incline, a slant (of ground)" is from 1620s. Derogatory slang meaning "Oriental person" is attested from 1948.
slope (v.)
1590s, "go in an oblique direction," from earlier adjective meaning "slanting" (c. 1500), probably from Middle English aslope (adv.) "on the incline" (late 15c.), from Old English *aslopen, past participle of aslupan "to slip away," from a- "away" + slupan "to slip" (see sleeve). From 1709 as "to be in a slanting position;" transitive sense "place in a slanting position" is from c. 1600. Related: Sloped; sloping.

双语例句


1. He wonders why the digits on his calculator slope to the right.
他不明白为什么他的计算器上面的数字向右倾斜。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Suddenly I was cartwheeling down the slope, all orientation gone.
突然,我骨碌碌地滚下坡,完全晕头转向了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. From the slope below, the wild goats bleated faintly.
山坡下面,野山羊咩咩地轻声叫着。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The slope increases as you go up the curve.
上了弯道以后,路越来越陡。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He put the jeep in four-wheel drive and splashed up the slope.
他将吉普车切换为四轮驱动模式后涉水爬上了坡。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 不通水火 形容跟人不相往来。 »
  • 抱令守律 死守着律令,不知变通。 »
  • 长生久视 久视:不老,耳目不衰。形容长寿。 »
  • 孤悬浮寄 形容孤立而没有依托。 »
  • 鬼哭狼嚎 形容大声哭叫,声音凄厉。 >> 鬼哭狼嚎的故事 »
  • 草木俱朽 象草木一样死去,世人并不知道。借喻人一生毫无建树。 »
  • 毁家纾难 毁:破坏,毁坏;纾:缓和,解除。捐献所有家产,帮助国家减轻困难。 >... »
  • 不厌其详 不嫌详细。指越详细越好。 »
  • 自身难保 自己保不住自己。 »
  • 缟纻之交 缟纻:缟带和纻衣。缟带指用白色绢制成的大带。纻衣指用苎麻纤维织成的衣... »