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英语词典 · 单词释义

infamous

英 ['ɪnfəməs] 美 ['ɪnfəməs]

这里集中整理“infamous”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

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词汇关系

近义词 baseterribledisgracefullowwickedevilscandalousbadnotoriousoutrageousshameful

词义详解

  • adj. 声名狼藉的;无耻的;邪恶的;不名誉的

词汇标签

CET6+TEM8低频词扩展词汇

延伸内容

中文词源


infamous 臭名昭著的

in-,不,非,famous,好名声的,著名的。

英文词源


infamous
infamous: [14] The negative connotations of infamous go back a long way – to the word’s source, in fact, Latin infāmis. This did not mean simply ‘not well known’; the prefix in- denoted positively ‘bad’, and so infāmis signified ‘of ill repute’. In post-classical times infāmis became infamōsus, which passed into English as infamous.
=> famous
infamous (adj.)
"of ill repute," late 14c., from Medieval Latin infamosus, from Latin in- "not, opposite of" (see in- (1)) + famosus "celebrated" (see famous). Meaning influenced by Latin infamis "of ill fame" (see infamy). As a legal term, "disqualified from certain rights of citizens in consequence of conviction of certain crimes" (late 14c.). The neutral fameless is recorded from 1590s. Related: Infamously.

双语例句


1. Bronka is somewhat infamous for his screeching electric guitar work.
布朗卡因为弹出刺耳的电吉他声而有些让人讨厌。

来自柯林斯例句

2. It was infamous as a kingdom of brigands, scoundrels, and slave-traders.
该地区因土匪、无赖和奴隶贩子猖獗而声名狼藉。

来自柯林斯例句

3. He was infamous for his anti-feminist attitudes.
他因反对女性主义而声名狼藉。

来自柯林斯例句

4. a general who was infamous for his brutality
因残忍而恶名昭彰的将军

来自《权威词典》

5. I was shocked by her infamous behaviour.
她的无耻行径令我震惊.

来自《简明英汉词典》