sky

来自古诺斯语 sky,云，云层，来自 Proto-Germanic*skeujam,云，云层，来自 PIE*skeu,遮盖， 覆盖，词源同 hide,obscure.后词义由云演变为天空，而 cloud 词义由群山演变为云。

sky

sky: [13] Our Anglo-Saxon ancestors called the sky heofon ‘heaven’. Not until the early Middle English period did heaven begin to be pushed aside by sky, a borrowing from Old Norse ský ‘cloud’. This came ultimately from an Indo- European base meaning ‘cover’, which also produced Latin obscūrus, source of English obscure [14]. (For a while English continued to use sky for ‘cloud’ as well as for ‘sky’: the medieval Scots poet William Dunbar wrote, ‘When sable all the heaven arrays with misty vapours, clouds, and skies’.)
=> obscure

sky (n.)

c. 1200, "a cloud," from Old Norse sky "cloud," from Proto-Germanic *skeujam "cloud, cloud cover" (cognates: Old English sceo, Old Saxon scio "cloud, region of the clouds, sky;" Old High German scuwo, Old English scua, Old Norse skuggi "shadow;" Gothic skuggwa "mirror"), from PIE root *(s)keu- "to cover, conceal" (see hide (n.1)).

Meaning "upper regions of the air" is attested from c. 1300; replaced native heofon in this sense (see heaven). In Middle English, the word can still mean both "cloud" and "heaven," as still in the skies, originally "the clouds." Sky-high is from 1812; phrase the sky's the limit is attested from 1908. Sky-dive first recorded 1965; sky-writing is from 1922.

sky (v.)

"to raise or throw toward the skies," 1802, from sky (n.).

1. He sat mute, speechless with ecstasy, gazing into the sky.

他静静坐着，凝视天空，一言不发，心驰神往。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He can't help thinking it's all just "pie in the sky" talk.

他禁不住想所有这些不过是“画饼充饥”的空话而已。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Her silk shirtdress was sky-blue, the colour of her eyes.

她一袭天蓝色的真丝衬衫式连身裙，和她的双眸颜色一样。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Suddenly a bolt of lightning crackled through the sky.

突然一道闪电划破长空。

来自柯林斯例句

5. There was a low humming sound in the sky.

空中传来一阵低沉的嗡嗡声。

来自柯林斯例句