欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 universeuniverse的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

universe

英 ['juːnɪvɜːs] 美 ['junɪvɝs]

这里集中整理“universe”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 humanityhumankindmanthepeoplesocietyhumanmankindracewomankind

词义详解

  • n. 宇宙;世界;领域

词汇标签

CET4考研TOEFLCET6中频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: universes;

助记提示


1、uni- + vers- + -e.
2、literally "turned into one". => all together. => the universe, the whole world, cosmos.

中文词源


universe 宇宙

来自拉丁语universum, 所有,全人类,全世界,uni-, 一,-verse, 转。即转为一体的,引申义宇宙。比较cosmos.

英文词源


universe
universe: [14] Universe denotes etymologically ‘turned into one’, hence ‘whole, indivisible’. It goes back ultimately to Latin ūniversus ‘whole, entire’, a compound adjective formed from ūnus ‘one’ and versus, the past participle of vertere ‘turn’. Its neuter form, ūniversum, was used as a noun meaning the ‘whole world’ (based on the model of Greek to hólon ‘the whole’), and this passed into English via Old French univers. The Latin derivative ūniversālis gave English universal [14].
=> convert, version
universe (n.)
1580s, "the whole world, cosmos, the totality of existing things," from Old French univers (12c.), from Latin universum "all things, everybody, all people, the whole world," noun use of neuter of adjective universus "all together, all in one, whole, entire, relating to all," literally "turned into one," from unus "one" (see one) + versus, past participle of vertere "to turn" (see versus).

双语例句


1. Early astronomers thought that our planet was the centre of the universe.
早期的天文学家认为我们的星球是宇宙的中心。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Behind his eyes was a whole universe of pain.
他眼神中隐藏着无尽的痛楚。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Mankind's knowledge of the universe has increased beyond measure.
人类对于宇宙的了解已经大为增加。

来自柯林斯例句

4. The physical universe is finite in space and time.
物质世界在时间和空间上是有限的。

来自柯林斯例句

5. The whole universe exists eternally in that one infinite being.
整个宇宙在无限的空间中永生。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 槁木死灰 枯干的树木和火灭后的冷灰。比喻心情极端消沉,对一切事情无动于衷。 >... »
  • 弹冠结绶 朋友之间互相援引出仕。 »
  • 暴虎冯河 暴虎:空手搏虎;冯河:涉水过河。比喻有勇无谋,鲁莽冒险。 >> 暴虎... »
  • 不刊之典 指不能更改或磨灭的有关帝王的记载、钦定典制。 »
  • 东睃西望 形容这里那里地到处看。同“东张西望”。 »
  • 陈言肤词 指陈旧而肤浅的言词。 »
  • 崇山峻岭 崇:高;峻:山高而陡。高大险峻的山岭。 »
  • 根据槃互 指把持据守,互相勾结。 »
  • 一世龙门 一世:一代;龙门:后汉时李膺有重名,后起的文人有登门拜访的,称之登龙... »
  • 参差不齐 长短、高低不齐。形容水平不一或很不整齐。 »