欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 festivefestive的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

festive

英 ['festɪv] 美 ['fɛstɪv]

这里集中整理“festive”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 merryjollygaygalajoyousjovial

词义详解

  • adj. 节日的;喜庆的;欢乐的

词汇标签

TEM8GRETOEFL低频词扩展词汇

延伸内容

英文词源


festive (adj.)
1650s, "pertaining to a feast," from Latin festivus "festive, joyous, gay," from festum "festival, holiday," noun use of neuter of adjective festus (see feast (n.)). The word is unattested in English from 1651 to 1735 (it reappears in a poem by William Somervile, with the sense "fond of feasting, jovial"), and the modern use may be a back-formation from festivity. Meaning "mirthful, joyous" in English is attested by 1774. Related: Festively; festiveness.
When the Day crown'd with rural, chaste Delight
Resigns obsequious to the festive Night;
The festive Night awakes th' harmonious Lay,
And in sweet Verse recounts the Triumphs of the Day.

[Somervile, "The Chace"]
Earlier adjectives in English based on the Latin word were festival "pertaining to a church feast" (late 14c.); festful "joyous" (early 15c.), festial "pertaining to a church feast" (early 15c.), festli "fond of festivity" (late 14c.).

双语例句


1. The factory was due to shut for the festive period.
节日期间工厂将关门。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The government's armed forces have halved their strength for the festive break.
由于节日休假,政府武装部队人数减半。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The Captain's Party on Saturday evening is the cruise's most festive event.
周六晚上的船长晚会是游轮上最喜庆的活动。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Festive paper decorations had been hung from the ceiling.
喜庆的彩纸已经挂在天花板上。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Beneath the festive mood there is an underlying apprehension.
在喜庆的背后存在着隐忧。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 成一家言 指学问自成体系可派别。 »
  • 足不窥户 不出大门一步。指闭门自守。 »
  • 东滚西爬 形容溃逃时的狼狈相。 »
  • 挂肚牵心 牵:牵挂。形容忧虑不安的心情。 »
  • 大相径庭 径:小路;庭:院子;径庭:悬殊,偏激。比喻相差很远,大不相同。 >>... »
  • 尊师贵道 尊敬师长,尊重其所传之道。 »
  • 遍地开花 比喻好的事物到处涌现或普遍发展。 »
  • 不以为奇 并不觉得奇怪。表示这是见惯了的。 »
  • 不可言传 言:言语。指对某些事理只能揣摩领悟,不能用言语来表达。 »
  • 呵壁问天 呵:大声呵斥;问天:向天发问。形容文人不得志而发牢骚。 >> 呵壁问... »