英语词典 · 单词释义
mutiny
英 ['mjuːtɪnɪ] 美 ['mjutəni]
这里集中整理“mutiny”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 兵变；叛乱；暴动
- vi. 反叛；暴动；参加叛乱
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: mutinies;第三人称单数: mutinies;过去式: mutinied;过去分词: mutinied;现在分词: mutinying;
中文词源
mutiny 哗变，暴乱
来自拉丁语movere,移动，运动，词源同move,-t,过去分词后缀。后引申词义军事哗变，反叛，哗变，暴乱等，特指士兵或船员的暴乱。词义可能受拉丁语mutare的影响，即使改变，要求改变。
英文词源
- mutiny
- mutiny: [16] Etymologically, a mutiny is simply a ‘movement’. The word was adapted from the now obsolete mutine, a borrowing from French mutin ‘rebellion’. This in turn was a derivative of an earlier muete, literally ‘movement’, hence ‘rebellion’ (remembered in English in the related émeute ‘uprising’), which came from Vulgar Latin *movita, a descendant of Latin movēre ‘move’ (source of English move).
=> émeute, motion, move - mutiny (n.)
- 1560s, with noun suffix -y (4) + obsolete verb mutine "revolt" (1540s), from Middle French mutiner "to revolt," from meutin "rebellious," from meute "a revolt, movement," from Vulgar Latin *movita "a military uprising," from fem. past participle of Latin movere "to move" (see move (v.)).
- mutiny (v.)
- 1580s, from mutiny (n.). Alternative mutine is recorded from 1550s. Related: Mutinied; mutinying.
双语例句
- 1. They were shot yesterday after being convicted of mutiny and high treason.
- 在被宣判犯有叛乱罪和叛国罪后，他们昨天被枪决了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Discontent among the ship's crew finally led to the outbreak of mutiny.
- 船员的不满情绪最终酿成了暴乱。
来自《权威词典》
- 3. He led a military mutiny against the senior generals.
- 他发动了一场反对高级将领的兵变.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 4. There will be a mutiny if conditions do not improve.
- 如果情况不改变,将会出现兵变.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. Three sailors were fomenting a mutiny on the ship.
- 三个水手正在船上煽动叛变.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》