英语词典 · 单词释义
prudent
英 ['pruːd(ə)nt] 美 ['prʊdnt]
这里集中整理“prudent”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- adj. 谨慎的；精明的；节俭的
- n. (Prudent)人名；(法)普吕当
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
比较级: more prudent;最高级: most prudent;副词: prudently;名词: prudence;
中文词源
prudent 谨慎的，精明的
来自古法语prudent,审慎的，谨慎的，来自（缩写自）拉丁语providere,预见，提前看到，提前准备，词源同provide.引申词义精明的。
英文词源
- prudent
- prudent: [14] Prudent and provident are as it were two separate goes at the same word. Both were formed from the Latin prefix prō- ‘before, in advance’ and vidēns, the present participle of vidēre ‘see’ (and hence etymologically mean ‘foreseeing’). The pre-classical coinage was contracted to prūdēns ‘farsighted, wise’, which reached English via Old French prudent. Provident comes from the uncontracted prōvidēns, part of the paradigm of prōvidēre (source of English provide).
=> provide - prudent (adj.)
- late 14c., from Old French prudent "with knowledge, deliberate" (c. 1300), from Latin prudentem (nominative prudens) "knowing, skilled, sagacious, circumspect;" rarely in literal sense "foreseeing;" contraction of providens, present participle of providere "to foresee" (see provide). Related: Prudently.
双语例句
- 1. Tone down your kamikaze tendencies and take more prudent risks.
- 别那么玩命，冒险时要谨慎些。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Prudent people are not going to take a leap in the dark.
- 小心谨慎的人是不会轻易冒险的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. It might be more prudent to get a second opinion before going ahead.
- 行动之前再征求一下意见也许更为慎重。
来自《权威词典》
- 4. A prudent man saves part of his wages.
- 深谋远虑的人会将一部分工资存起来.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. A prudent traveller never disparages his own country.
- 聪明的旅行者从不贬低自己的国家.
来自《简明英汉词典》