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英语词典 · 单词释义

soften

英 ['sɒf(ə)n] 美 ['sɔfn]

这里集中整理“soften”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 tone、 mitigatereducediminisheaserelieve 、slacker、 lightenallaydownlessenabateassuagemoderatepalliateweakencushionalleviate

词义详解

  • vt. 使温和;使缓和;使变柔软
  • vi. 减轻;变柔和;变柔软

词汇标签

TEM4CET6中低频词扩展词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: softens;过去式: softened;过去分词: softened;现在分词: softening;

中文词源


soften 变软,软化,减轻

soft,软的,-en,使。 softener 软化器

英文词源


soften (v.)
late 14c., "to mitigate, diminish" (transitive), from soft (adj.) + -en (1). Meaning "to make physically soft" is from 1520s; intransitive sense of "to become softer" is attested from 1610s. Soften up in military sense of "weaken defenses" is from 1940. Related: Softened; softening.

双语例句


1. To soften a formal look, Caroline recommends ethnic blouses.
为了看上去不过于正式,卡罗琳建议穿有民族色彩的上衣。

来自柯林斯例句

2. If they'd treated you well it was just to soften you up.
他们要是对你好,也不过是为了讨好你罢了。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Livy felt herself soften towards Caroline.
莉薇觉得自己对卡罗琳的态度变温和了。

来自柯林斯例句

4. She did not smile or soften her voice.
她没有笑,声音也没有温和起来。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Fry the onions until they soften.
把洋葱炒软。

来自《权威词典》