欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 defunctdefunct的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

defunct

英 [dɪ'fʌŋ(k)t] 美 [dɪ'fʌŋkt]

这里集中整理“defunct”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 deceaseddead

词义详解

  • adj. 死的;非现存的
  • n. 死者

词汇标签

TEM8GRE低频词扩展词汇

延伸内容

中文词源


defunct 失去功能

de-, 夺去,损毁。funct-, 功能,词源同function.

英文词源


defunct
defunct: [16] The -funct in defunct is the same ultimately as that in function and perfunctory. It comes from the past participle of Latin fungī ‘perform, discharge’. In combination with the intensive prefix - this produced dēfunctus ‘discharged, finished’, hence ‘dead’, which was borrowed directly into English.
=> function, perfunctory
defunct (adj.)
1590s, from Old French defunct (14c., Modern French defunt) or directly from Latin defunctus "dead," literally "off-duty," from past participle of defungi "to discharge, finish," from de- "off, completely" (see de-) + fungi "perform or discharge duty," from PIE root *bheug- (2) "to enjoy" (see brook (v.)).

双语例句


1. They bought all their equipment from a defunct brewery in Manhattan.
他们那些设备都是从曼哈顿一家已经关闭的啤酒厂购买的。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The scheme for building an airport seems to be completely defunct now.
建造新机场的计划看来整个完蛋了.

来自《简明英汉词典》

3. Most of the time of the defunct had been passed in helping himself.
死者生前大部分时间都是用来造福自己.

来自辞典例句

4. A family name becomes defunct when the only heir dies any son.
当唯一的继承人死去了之后没儿子,那这个姓就要绝迹了.

来自互联网

5. My November submission for the now defunct Monthly Character Exchange.
为了网上人物交换画展(现以停办)画的礼物?二零零零年十一月版.

来自互联网

成语小故事

  • 聪明正直 头脑聪明,行为正直无私。形容词人的品质优秀。 »
  • 自诒伊戚 自寻烦恼;自招灾殃。 >> 自诒伊戚的故事 »
  • 鼓吻弄舌 指鼓弄唇舌。 »
  • 床笫之私 笫:竹编的床席。床笫:床铺。指闺房之内或夫妇间的私话、私事。 »
  • 贵不期骄 指显贵的人尽管不希望自己染上骄恣专横的习气,但它仍然在不知不觉中滋长... »
  • 臭名远扬 名:名声;扬:传播。坏名声传得很远。 »
  • 恶紫夺朱 紫:古人认为紫是杂色;夺:乱;朱:大红色,古人认为红是正色。原指厌恶... »
  • 侧足而立 形容有所畏惧,不敢正立。 »
  • 观隅反三 犹言举一反三。比喻从一件事情类推而知道其他许多事情。 »
  • 膏梁锦绣 膏、梁:肥肉和细粮。泛指美味的食物;锦绣:精致华丽的丝织品。形容富贵... »