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首页英语词典 texttext的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

text

英 [tekst] 美 [tɛkst]

这里集中整理“text”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 topicsubjectproblemissuepropositionthesis 、question、 point

词义详解

  • n. [计] 文本;课文;主题
  • vt. 发短信

词汇标签

CET4TEM4考研CET6中频词基本词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: texts;第三人称单数: texts;过去式: texted;现在分词: texting;

中文词源


text 文本,课本,文稿,发短信

来自 text-,纺织,编织。引申词义经文,文学作品及文稿,文本,课本等。

英文词源


text
text: [14] Latin texere meant ‘weave’ (this was actually a secondary sense, its original meaning being ‘build’, and it went back ultimately to the Indo-European base *tek- ‘make’, source also of English technical). Its past participle textus was used as a noun meaning ‘woven material’, and hence metaphorically ‘literary composition’. English acquired it via Old French texte. Other English words from the same source include context [15], pretext [16], subtle, textile [17], texture [15], tissue, and toilet.
=> architect, context, pretext, subtle, technical, texture, tissue, toilet
text (n.)
late 14c., "wording of anything written," from Old French texte, Old North French tixte "text, book; Gospels" (12c.), from Medieval Latin textus "the Scriptures, text, treatise," in Late Latin "written account, content, characters used in a document," from Latin textus "style or texture of a work," literally "thing woven," from past participle stem of texere "to weave, to join, fit together, braid, interweave, construct, fabricate, build," from PIE root *teks- "to weave, to fabricate, to make; make wicker or wattle framework" (see texture (n.)).
An ancient metaphor: thought is a thread, and the raconteur is a spinner of yarns -- but the true storyteller, the poet, is a weaver. The scribes made this old and audible abstraction into a new and visible fact. After long practice, their work took on such an even, flexible texture that they called the written page a textus, which means cloth. [Robert Bringhurst, "The Elements of Typographic Style"]
text (v.)
"to send a text message by mobile system," 2005; see text (n.). Related: Texted; texting. Formerly it meant "to write in text letters" (1590s), text letters being a kind of large writing used by clerks in the text or body of a manuscript (distinguished from the smaller hand used in the notes).

双语例句


1. David wanted to make several deletions and additions to the text.
戴维想对文本进行几处增删。

来自柯林斯例句

2. We examine the wording in detail before deciding on the final text.
我们彻底仔细地检查了措词后才最终定稿。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The first words of the text filled us with misgiving.
正文开头的文字让我们颇为担心。

来自柯林斯例句

4. It has been found necessary to make some cuts in the text.
发现有必要对该文本进行一些删节。

来自柯林斯例句

5. A CD-ROM can store more than 250,000 pages of typed text.
一张只读光盘能存储25万多页键入的文本。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

  • 不言而信 旧指君子不用说什么就能得到别人的信任。形容有崇高的威望。 »
  • 不乏其人 乏:缺少;其:那,那些。那样的人并不少。 »
  • 风驱电扫 形容像刮风、闪电那样迅速驰赴和扫除。 »
  • 敝帚自珍 敝:破的,坏的;珍:爱惜。把自己家里的破扫帚当成宝贝。比喻东西虽然不... »
  • 避而不谈 躲避开而不肯说。指有意回避事实。 »
  • 存亡安危 使将要灭亡的保存下来,使极其危险的安定下来。形容在关键时刻起了决定作... »
  • 东挨西撞 形容无固定目标,到处乱闯。同“东奔西撞”。 »
  • 败兴而归 败兴:遇到和想象不一致的事而情绪低落。扫兴地归来。 »
  • 桂折一枝 比喻登科及第。 »
  • 挥金如土 挥:散。把钱财当成泥土一样挥霍。形容极端挥霍浪费。 »