英语词典 · 单词释义
pillar
英 ['pɪlə] 美 ['pɪlɚ]
这里集中整理“pillar”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 柱子,柱形物;栋梁;墩
- vt. 用柱支持
- n. (Pillar)人名;(英)皮勒
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: pillars;
中文词源
pillar 柱子,桥墩
来自拉丁语pila,柱子,词源同pole,pale,impale.引申词义桥墩。
英文词源
- pillar
- pillar: [13] Pillar comes ultimately from Latin pīla ‘pillar’ (source also of English compile, pilaster [16], and pile ‘heap’). In Vulgar Latin this was extended to *pīlāre, which passed into Anglo-Norman piler. This was the form in which English originally acquired it, and the -ar ending was not grafted on to it until the 14th century.
=> compile, pilaster, pile - pillar (n.)
- c. 1200, from Old French piler "pillar, column, pier" (12c., Modern French pilier) and directly from Medieval Latin pilare, from Latin pila "pillar, stone barrier." Figurative sense of "prop or support of an institution or community" is first recorded early 14c. Phrase pillar to post is c. 1600, originally of tennis, exact meaning obscure.
双语例句
- 1. She strove to read the name on the stone pillar.
- 她费劲地读着石柱上的名字。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He was a pillar of the club for over thirty years.
- 30多年来他一直是这个俱乐部的顶梁柱.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. There is a pillar box at the street corner.
- 胡同拐角处有个邮筒.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 4. Some people enjoy that kind of life, drifting from pillar to post.
- 有些人喜欢这种生活, 到处漂泊游荡.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 5. He dropped the letter into the pillar - box.
- 他把信丢进邮筒内.
来自《简明英汉词典》
成语小故事
- 红紫乱朱 古以朱为正色,紫为杂色。红紫乱朱指杂色混乱正色。比喻邪道取代正道。 »
- 赤地千里 赤:空。形容天灾或战争造成大量土地荒凉的景象。 >> 赤地千里的故事 »
- 自作门户 指自己创立派别或结成宗派。同“自立门户”。 »
- 臭名远扬 名:名声;扬:传播。坏名声传得很远。 »
- 回干就湿 指母亲育儿时,让婴儿居干处,自己就湿处。 »
- 并威偶势 指聚集声威势力。 »
- 孤魂野鬼 比喻没有依靠,处境艰难的人。 »
- 鼎足而立 象鼎的三只脚一样,三者各立一方。比喻三方面分立相持的局面。 >> 鼎... »
- 画符念咒 道士画符箓、念咒语。比喻写字、念书今人难以索解。 »
- 坐观成败 冷眼旁观人家的成功或失败。 >> 坐观成败的故事 »