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英语词典 · 单词释义

dash

英 [dæʃ] 美 [dæʃ]

这里集中整理“dash”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 rushscamperhurrydarthasten

词义详解

  • n. 破折号;冲撞
  • vt. 使…破灭;猛撞;泼溅
  • vi. 猛冲;撞击
  • n. (Dash)人名;(英、印)达什;(蒙)达希

词汇标签

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


第三人称单数: dashes;过去式: dashed;过去分词: dashed;现在分词: dashing;

助记提示


1. 谐音“大石”---大石从山上猛掷下来,大石猛冲向山下的敌人,把敌人击碎得尸横遍野,使敌人挫败。

中文词源


dash 猛冲

拟声词,模仿向前冲的声音。

英文词源


dash
dash: [13] Dash is probably of Scandinavian origin – Danish daske ‘beat’ has been compared – but whether it was a borrowing or a home- grown word, it was no doubt formed in imitation of rapid impulsive violent movement. Its original sense in English was ‘hit, smash’ (now rather eclipsed, put preserved in such phrases as ‘dash someone’s hopes’). ‘Move quickly and violently’ followed in the 14th century, and the noun sense ‘stroke of a pen’ in the 16th century (this probably gave rise to the use of the word as a euphemism for damned, from the replacement of that word in print with a dash).
dash (v.)
c. 1300, probably from a Scandinavian source (compare Swedish daska, Danish daske "to beat, strike"), somehow imitative. The oldest sense is that in dash to pieces and dashed hopes. Intransitive meaning "move quickly" appeared c. 1300, that of "to write hurriedly" is 1726. Related: Dashed; dashing.
dash (n.)
late 14c., from dash (v.). Sporting sense is from 1881, originally "race run in one heat."

双语例句


1. The Prince was driving with great fire and dash.
王子潇洒威猛地驱车而行。

来自柯林斯例句

2. He's in a dash to get Russia back into Europe.
他急于让俄罗斯回归欧洲。

来自柯林斯例句

3. Dash it all. It's just not playing the game, is it?
可恶,那完全是不讲道义,是不是?

来自柯林斯例句

4. Hand clamped over his mouth, he made a dash for the bathroom.
他手捂住嘴向浴室冲去。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Oh, Tim! I'm sorry but I have to dash.
哦,蒂姆!很抱歉,我得马上走。

来自柯林斯例句

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