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英语词典 · 单词释义

liberty

英 ['lɪbətɪ] 美 ['lɪbɚti]

这里集中整理“liberty”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 licenseindependencefreedomautonomyemancipation

词义详解

  • n. 自由;许可;冒失
  • n. (Liberty)人名;(英)利伯蒂

词汇标签

CET4TEM4考研CET6常用词汇GRETOEFL中频词

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: liberties;

中文词源


liberty 自由,放肆

词源同liberal,自由的,-ty,名词后缀。引申词义自由过度,放肆,无礼。

英文词源


liberty (n.)
late 14c., "free choice, freedom to do as one chooses," from Old French liberté "freedom, liberty, free will" (14c.), from Latin libertatem (nominative libertas) "freedom, condition of a free man; absence of restraint; permission," from liber "free" (see liberal)
The spirit of liberty is the spirit which is not too sure it is right. [Learned Hand, 1944]
Nautical sense of "leave of absence" is from 1758. To take liberties "go beyond the bounds of propriety" is from 1620s. Sense of "privileges by grant" (14c.) led to sense of "a person's private land" (mid-15c.), which yielded sense in 18c. in both England and America of "a district within a county but having its own justice of the peace," and also "a district adjacent to a city and in some degree under its municipal jurisdiction" (as in Northern Liberties of Philadelphia). Also compare Old French libertés "local rights, laws, taxes."

双语例句


1. He firmly believes liberty is inseparable from social justice.
他坚信自由与社会正义是不可分的。

来自柯林斯例句

2. I am afraid we are not at liberty to disclose that information.
恐怕我们无权透露这一信息。

来自柯林斯例句

3. The Puritans became fugitives in quest of liberty.
清教徒变成了追求自由的逃亡者。

来自柯林斯例句

4. the fight for justice and liberty
争取正义和自由的斗争

来自《权威词典》

5. a political system based on the notions of equality and liberty
建立在自由平等观念基础上的政治体系

来自《权威词典》

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