英语词典 · 单词释义
reside
英 [rɪ'zaɪd] 美 [rɪ'zaɪd]
这里集中整理“reside”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- vi. 住，居住；属于
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
第三人称单数: resides;过去式: resided;过去分词: resided;现在分词: residing;
中文词源
reside 居住，定居
来自拉丁语 residere,坐下，休息，留下，居住，定居，来自 re-,向后，往回，sedere,坐下， 词源同 sit,sedentary.
英文词源
- reside
- reside: [15] The -side of reside has no connection with English side. It comes from Latin sedēre ‘settle’ (source of English sedentary, session, etc and related to sit). Combination with the prefix re- ‘back’ produced residēre ‘settle back, remain in place, rest’, which passed into English via its present participle as resident ‘settling permanently in a place’ [14]. Reside is either a back-formation from this or a borrowing from French résider.
The past participle of residēre was residuus, whose neuter form residuum was used as a noun meaning ‘that which settles back’, hence ‘that which is left behind’. It passed into English via Old French as residue [14].
=> residue, sedentary, session, sit - reside (v.)
- late 15c., "to settle," from Middle French resider (15c.) and directly from Latin residere "sit down, settle; remain behind, rest, linger; be left," from re- "back, again" (see re-) + sedere "to sit" (see sedentary). Meaning "to dwell permanently" first attested 1570s. Related: Resided; residing. Also from the French word are Dutch resideren, German residiren.
双语例句
- 1. All single full-time students must reside in university residence halls.
- 所有单身的全日制学生都必须住大学宿舍。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. I reside at the mission at St Michael's.
- 我住在圣·米歇尔教堂的传道会里。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The true face of Lushan is lost to my sight , for it is right in this mountain that I reside.
- 不识庐山真面目, 只缘身在此山中.
来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- 4. They reside abroad.
- 他们居住在国外。
来自辞典例句
- 5. Happiness does not reside in strength or money.
- 幸福不是由实力或金钱决定的。
来自辞典例句