英语词典 · 单词释义
parliament
英 ['pɑːləm(ə)nt] 美 ['pɑrləmənt]
这里集中整理“parliament”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 议会，国会
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: parliaments;
助记提示
1、parl- + -ia + -ment.
2、-ia: word-forming element in names of countries, diseases, flowers, from Latin and Greek -ia, which forms abstract nouns of feminine gender. In paraphernalia, Mammalia, etc. it represents the Latin and Greek plural suffix of nouns in -ium or -ion.
3、含义就是：商谈、会谈、商讨国家大事的地方。
2、-ia: word-forming element in names of countries, diseases, flowers, from Latin and Greek -ia, which forms abstract nouns of feminine gender. In paraphernalia, Mammalia, etc. it represents the Latin and Greek plural suffix of nouns in -ium or -ion.
3、含义就是：商谈、会谈、商讨国家大事的地方。
中文词源
parliament 议会，国会
来自古法语parler,说话，词源同parley,parlor.引申词义说话的地方，后用于指议会，国会。
英文词源
- parliament
- parliament: [13] The French verb parler ‘talk’ has made a small but significant contribution to English. Amongst its legacies are parlance [16], parley [16], parlour [13] (etymologically a ‘room set aside for conversation’), and parliament itself. This came from the Old French derivative parlement, which originally meant ‘talk, consultation, conference’, but soon passed to ‘formal consultative body’, and hence to ‘legislative body’. French parler was a descendant of medieval Latin parabolāre ‘talk’, which was derived from the Latin noun parabola (source of English parable, parabola, and parole).
=> ballistic, parable, parlour - parliament (n.)
- c. 1300, "consultation; formal conference, assembly," from Old French parlement (11c.), originally "a speaking, talk," from parler "to speak" (see parley (n.)); spelling altered c. 1400 to conform with Medieval Latin parliamentum.
Anglo-Latin parliamentum is attested from early 13c. Specific sense "representative assembly of England or Ireland" emerged by mid-14c. from general meaning "a conference of the secular and/or ecclesiastical aristocracy summoned by a monarch."
双语例句
- 1. The Estonian parliament has passed a resolution declaring the republic fully independent.
- 爱沙尼亚议会已经通过了宣布共和国完全独立的决议。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. He said parliament and the process of democracy had been debased.
- 他说议会和民主程序已遭贬值。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Politicians say it could lead to a dissolution of parliament.
- 政客们说这可能会导致议会解散。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. A point of order was raised in parliament by Mr Ben Morris.
- 本·莫里斯先生在议会就程序问题提出质询。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The European Parliament badly needs a president who can burnish its image.
- 欧洲议会急需一位能改善其声望的主席。
来自柯林斯例句