欢迎访问源瀚汉语,聚合查词、组词、成语与写作参考入口
首页英语词典 exaggerateexaggerate的意思
英语词典 · 单词释义

exaggerate

英 [ɪg'zædʒəreɪt; eg-] 美 [ɪɡ'zædʒəret]

这里集中整理“exaggerate”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 magnifyoverdostretchoverstateenlarge

词义详解

  • vt. 使扩大;使增大
  • vi. 夸大;夸张

词汇标签

IELTSGRECET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低频词

延伸内容

助记提示


1、ex- "completely, thoroughly" + ag- "to, toward" + ger- "bear, carry, bring" + -ate.
2、字面含义:completely or thoroughly (bring together / carry toward). => completely or thoroughly (heap up / pile up). => heighten, amplify, magnify, accumulate, overstate.
3. e‐出 xa‐下 gg‐鸡蛋 (或者:egg倒置为:gge),下出鸡蛋来的速度被夸大了:e- + xa + gge (egg => 倒置: gge) + rate => exaggerate.

中文词源


exaggerate 夸大

ex-, 向外。ag-,向。-ger, 携带,带来,词源同gesture,belligerent.

英文词源


exaggerate
exaggerate: [16] Something that is exaggerated is literally ‘piled up’ out of all due proportion; indeed that is what it originally meant in English: ‘With their flipping and flapping up and down in the dirt they exaggerate a mountain of mire’, Philip Stubbes, Anatomy of Abuses 1583. It was not really until the 17th century that the current sense ‘overemphasize’ came to the fore, although it was already present in the word’s Latin original. This was exaggerāre, a compound formed from the intensive prefix exand aggerāre ‘pile up’ (a derivative of agger ‘heap’).
exaggerate (v.)
1530s, "to pile up, accumulate," from Latin exaggeratus, past participle of exaggerare "heighten, amplify, magnify," literally "to heap, pile, load, fill," from ex- "thoroughly" (see ex-) + aggerare "heap up, accumulate," figuratively "amplify, magnify," from agger (genitive aggeris) "heap," from aggerere "bring together, carry toward," from assimilated form of ad- "to, toward" (see ad-) + gerere "carry" (see gest). Sense of "overstate" first recorded in English 1560s. Related: Exaggerated; exaggerating.

双语例句


1. There could be more unrest, but I wouldn't exaggerate the problems.
可能会有更大的动荡,不过我想也不必夸大问题。

来自柯林斯例句

2. A painter may exaggerate or distort shapes and forms.
画家可能会对线条和形状进行夸大或扭曲。

来自柯林斯例句

3. These figures exaggerate the loss of competitiveness.
这些数字夸大了竞争力的丧失。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Don't exaggerate.
别夸张。

来自柯林斯例句

5. This chap likes to exaggerate and is good at nothing but boasting.
这个人言过其实,就会吹牛皮放大炮.

来自《现代汉英综合大词典》

成语小故事

  • 黄麻紫泥 皇帝的文告,用黄麻纸书写,用紫泥封缄,故称。 »
  • 超世拔俗 原指佛教徒功夫深,已超出尘世。后多形容才德远远超过平常人。同“超尘出... »
  • 东滚西爬 形容溃逃时的狼狈相。 »
  • 粗通文墨 粗:略微;通:通晓。文墨:指写文章。稍微懂得一些写作方面的学问。 »
  • 帮虎吃食 比喻帮助恶人做坏事。 »
  • 白发朱颜 颜:脸色。头发斑白,脸色通红。形容老人容光焕发。 »
  • 皓齿明眸 皓:白色的样子;眸:眼珠,泛指眼睛。洁白的牙齿,明亮的眼睛。形容女子... »
  • 朝露溘至 形容人生短促好似朝露那样。 »
  • 走马到任 指新委官员急速到任。后亦泛指接任新职。同“走马上任”。 »
  • 翠消红减 形容女子姿容减退。 »