英语词典 · 单词释义
phone
英 [fəʊn] 美 [fon]
这里集中整理“phone”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 电话；耳机，听筒
- vt. 打电话
- vi. 打电话
- n. (Phone)人名；(老、缅)蓬
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: phones;第三人称单数: phones;过去式: phoned;过去分词: phoned;现在分词: phoning;
助记提示
1. iPhone (苹果手机) => phone.
中文词源
phone 电话
缩写自telephone.
英文词源
- phone
- phone: [20] Phone is of course short for telephone [19], a compound word formed from Greek tēle- ‘far off’ and phōné ‘voice, sound’ (a descendant of the Indo-European base *bha- ‘speak’, and related to English fable, fame, fate, etc). Other English words derived from or based on phōné include gramophone, megaphone [19], microphone, phonetic [19], phonology [18], saxophone, and xylophone.
=> fable, fame, fate - phone (n.1)
- 1884, shortening of telephone (n.). Phone book first recorded 1925; phone booth 1927; phone bill 1901.
- phone (v.)
- 1884, from phone (n.). Related: Phoned; phoning.
- phone (n.2)
- "elementary sound of a spoken language," 1866, from Greek phone "sound, voice," from PIE root *bha- (2) "to speak, tell, say" (see fame (n.)).
双语例句
- 1. I took the phone, and she went discreetly into the living room.
- 我拿起了电话，她知趣地进了客厅。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Rather taken aback by such forwardness, I slammed down the phone.
- 如此无礼的言语让我火冒三丈，我砰的一下把电话挂了。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. Fraud squad officers had bugged the phone and were ready to pounce.
- 反诈骗小组的警员们已在电话上安装了*，并随时准备突击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. I answered the phone and this voice went, "Hello? Is that Alison?"
- 我拿起电话，就听到这个声音：“喂？是艾利森吗？”
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. Simon finished dialing and clamped the phone to his ear.
- 西蒙拨完号，把听筒贴在耳边。
来自柯林斯例句
成语小故事
- 蚌鹬相持 比喻双方相争，两败俱伤，徒使第三者得利。 >> 蚌鹬相持的故事 »
- 黄钟大吕 黄钟：我国古代音韵十二律中六种阳律的第一律。大吕：六种阴律的第四律。... »
- 猖獗一时 猖獗：凶猛而放肆。形容坏人或反动势力一时间显得特别凶猛放肆。 »
- 调朱傅粉 调弄、涂抹脂粉。比喻刻意修饰。 »
- 一丘之貉 丘：土山；貉：一种形似狐狸的野兽。一个土山里的貉。比喻彼此同是丑类，... »
- 澄沙汰砾 指除去杂质，使之纯洁。 »
- 恣睢无忌 恣睢：放纵；忌：顾忌。形容任意作恶，毫无顾忌。 »
- 自崖而反 崖：崖岸；反：通“返”，回。旧时送行辞。 »
- 胡枝扯叶 指东拉西扯，不着边际。 »
- 飞鸿雪爪 比喻事情经过所留下的痕迹。同“飞鸿印雪”。 >> 飞鸿雪爪的故事 »