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英语词典 · 单词释义

curl

英 [kɜːl] 美 [kɝl]

这里集中整理“curl”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 curlicue、swirl、 lock 、gyre、 corkscrewcoilturn 、whorl、 loop 、ringlet、 curve 、convolution、 screw 、tress、 spiraltwistwave

词义详解

  • vt. 使…卷曲;使卷起来
  • vi. 卷曲;盘绕
  • n. 卷曲;卷发;螺旋状物
  • n. (Curl)人名;(英)柯尔

词汇标签

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中低频词核心词汇

延伸内容

词态变化


复数: curls;第三人称单数: curls;过去式: curled;过去分词: curled;现在分词: curling;

中文词源


curl 卷曲

词源同crisp, curve.

英文词源


curl
curl: [14] Curl seems to have been borrowed from Middle Dutch krul ‘curly’, and indeed the original English forms of the word were crolle and crulle. The present-day form arose in the 15th century by a process known as metathesis, whereby the sounds r and u were transposed. The Middle Dutch word came from a Germanic *krusl-, source also of German kraus ‘curly’. Modern Dutch krul, meanwhile, has given English cruller ‘small cake of twisted shape’ [19].
=> cruller
curl (v.)
mid-15c., metathesis of crulle (c. 1300), probably from an unrecorded Old English word or from Middle Dutch krul "curly," from Proto-Germanic *krusl- (cognates: East Frisian krull "lock of hair," Middle High German krol, Norwegian krull, Danish krølle "curl"). The noun is recorded from c. 1600.

双语例句


1. A curl of black hair fell loosely across his forehead.
他的额头上垂着一绺散开的黑色卷发。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Raise one foot, curl the toes and point the foot down-wards.
抬起一只脚,弯曲脚趾,使脚尖朝下。

来自柯林斯例句

3. A thin curl of smoke rose from a rusty stove.
生锈的炉子里冒出一缕青烟。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Dry curly hair naturally for maximum curl and shine.
让卷发自然变干,才能使头发卷最多,最有光泽。

来自柯林斯例句

5. He wanted to curl into a tiny ball.
他想蜷缩成小小的一团。

来自柯林斯例句