英语词典 · 单词释义
pretext
英 ['priːtekst] 美 ['pritɛkst]
这里集中整理“pretext”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词，方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 借口；托辞
- vt. 以…为借口
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: pretexts;
中文词源
pretext 借口，托辞
pre-,在前，早于，预先，-text,编织，词源同text,texture.比喻用法，即先编好的。
英文词源
- pretext
- pretext: see text
- pretext (n.)
- 1510s, from French prétexte, from Latin praetextum "a pretext, outward display," noun use of neuter past participle of praetexere "to disguise, cover," literally "weave in front" (for sense, compare pull the wool over (someone's) eyes); from prae- "in front" (see pre-) + texere "to weave," from PIE root *teks- "to weave, to make" (see texture (n.)).
双语例句
- 1. They wanted a pretext for subduing the region by force.
- 他们想找借口用武力征服这个地区。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. They would now find some dubious pretext to restart the war.
- 他们现在会找个蹩脚的借口重新发动战争。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The incident was used as a pretext for intervention in the area.
- 这次事件成了干涉那个地区的借口。
来自《权威词典》
- 4. He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.
- 他借口头疼而不去上学.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.
- 他以生病为借口,没参加那个会议.
来自《简明英汉词典》