英语词典 · 单词释义
militia
英 [mɪ'lɪʃə] 美 [mə'lɪʃə]
这里集中整理“militia”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。
单词速览
词义详解
翻译 · 词源 · 例句- n. 民兵组织;自卫队;义勇军;国民军
延伸内容
词源 · 例句 · 用法词态变化
复数: militias;
中文词源
militia 民兵组织
来自拉丁语militia,军队,战斗者,来自miles,战士,词源同military.后用于指民兵组织。
英文词源
- militia (n.)
- 1580s, "system of military discipline," from Latin militia "military service, warfare," from miles "soldier" (see military). Sense of "citizen army" (as distinct from professional soldiers) is first recorded 1690s, perhaps from a sense in French cognate milice. In U.S. history, "the whole body of men declared by law amenable to military service, without enlistment, whether armed and drilled or not" (1777).
双语例句
- 1. The strike was called by the Lebanese Forces militia.
- 罢工是黎巴嫩武装民兵召集的。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. Militia leaders had halted overland food convoys in the region.
- 民兵首领已拦阻了该地区经由陆上运送食品的车队。
来自柯林斯例句
- 3. The militia in Lebanon has agreed to pull out of Beirut.
- 黎巴嫩的民兵组织已经同意从贝鲁特撤出。
来自柯林斯例句
- 4. The militia responded by saying it would retaliate against any attacks.
- 民兵组织回复说他们会对任何进攻予以反击。
来自柯林斯例句
- 5. The militia dispersed the rioters.
- 民兵驱散了暴乱者。
来自柯林斯例句