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英语词典 · 单词释义

conscription

英 [kən'skrɪpʃ(ə)n] 美 [kən'skrɪpʃən]

这里集中整理“conscription”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

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  • 发音英美音标
  • 释义词义详解
  • 例句已收录
  • 扩展较完整

词汇关系

近义词 recruitment、enlistment、 compulsorylevydraft

词义详解

  • n. 征兵;征兵制度;征用

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低频词畅通词汇

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英文词源


conscription (n.)
late 14c., "a putting in writing," from Middle French conscription, from Latin conscriptionem (nominative conscriptio) "a drawing up of a list, enrollment, a levying of soldiers," from conscribere "to enroll," from com- "with" (see com-) + scribere "to write" (see script (n.)).

Meaning "enlistment of soldiers" is from 1520s; the sense "compulsory enlistment for military service" (1800) is traceable to the French Republic act of Sept. 5, 1798. Technically, a conscription is the enrollment of a fixed number by lot, with options of providing a substitute.

双语例句


1. They said the present system of military conscription should be phased out.
他们说,当前的征兵体系应当逐步废除。

来自柯林斯例句

2. Many young men are trying to get away from compulsory military conscription.
很多年轻人试图逃避强制征兵的政策。

来自柯林斯例句

3. All adult males will be liable for conscription.
所有成年男子都有义务应征入伍。

来自柯林斯例句

4. He was rejected by the conscription office because he was under age.
征兵办公室没有接受他,因为他还未成年.

来自《简明英汉词典》

5. The reintroduction of conscription sparked off a major rebellion.
再次征兵引发了一次大规模的暴乱.

来自《简明英汉词典》