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英语词典 · 单词释义

health

英 [helθ] 美 [hɛlθ]

这里集中整理“health”的音标、翻译、词源、例句和近反义词,方便快速确认词义并顺手做词汇积累。

单词速览

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  • 释义词义详解
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词汇关系

近义词 conditionwell-beingphysical

词义详解

  • n. 健康;卫生;保健;兴旺

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中文词源


health 健康

来自heal,康复,-th,名词后缀。

英文词源


health
health: [OE] Etymologically, health is the ‘state of being whole’. The word was formed in prehistoric Germanic times from the adjective *khailaz, ancestor of modern English whole. To this was added the abstract noun suffix *-itha, producing *khailitha, whence English health. The verb heal [OE] comes from the same source.
=> heal, whole
health (n.)
Old English hælþ "wholeness, a being whole, sound or well," from Proto-Germanic *hailitho, from PIE *kailo- "whole, uninjured, of good omen" (cognates: Old English hal "hale, whole;" Old Norse heill "healthy;" Old English halig, Old Norse helge "holy, sacred;" Old English hælan "to heal"). With Proto-Germanic abstract noun suffix *-itho (see -th (2)). Of physical health in Middle English, but also "prosperity, happiness, welfare; preservation, safety." An abstract noun to whole, not to heal. Meaning "a salutation" (in a toast, etc.) wishing one welfare or prosperity is from 1590s. Health food is from 1848.

双语例句


1. His wife Cheryl said she had no worries about his health.
他的妻子谢里尔说她并不担心他的健康。

来自柯林斯例句

2. The service covers contraceptive advice and health checks, and is available free.
服务项目包括避孕建议和健康检查,并且免费提供。

来自柯林斯例句

3. His moodiness may have been caused by his poor health.
他的喜怒无常可能是身体欠佳所致。

来自柯林斯例句

4. Curiously, the struggle to survive has greatly improved her health.
奇怪的是,她拼命求生的抗争使得她的健康状况大有好转。

来自柯林斯例句

5. Steps taken now to maximise your health will pay dividends later on.
现在采取措施增强体质会使你日后受益。

来自柯林斯例句

成语小故事

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  • 畅行无阻 毫无阻碍地通行或通过。 »
  • 寸利必得 寸利:微小的利益。微小的利益也必须得到,不能放弃。形容斤斤计较个人的... »
  • 跌宕昭彰 跌宕:放纵不拘;昭彰:昭著,明显。指气势放纵不拘,文意显明。 »
  • 鼓吻奋爪 犹言张牙舞爪。形容猛兽凶恶可怕。也比喻猖狂凶恶。 »